Integrated YOLOP Perception and Lyapunov-based Control for Autonomous Mobile Robot Navigation on Track

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Chen, Mo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chen, Mo
author_facet Chen, Mo
contents This work presents a real-time autonomous track navigation framework for nonholonomic differential-drive mobile robots by jointly integrating multi-task visual perception and a provably stable tracking controller. The perception pipeline reconstructs lane centerlines using 2D-to-3D camera projection, arc-length based uniform point resampling, and cubic polynomial fitting solved via robust QR least-squares optimization. The controller regulates robot linear and angular velocities through a Lyapunov-stability grounded design, ensuring bounded error dynamics and asymptotic convergence of position and heading deviations even in dynamic and partially perceived lane scenarios, without relying on HD prior maps or global satellite localization. Real-world experiments on embedded platforms verify system fidelity, real-time execution, trajectory smoothness, and closed-loop stability for reliable autonomous navigation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_01608
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrated YOLOP Perception and Lyapunov-based Control for Autonomous Mobile Robot Navigation on Track
Chen, Mo
Robotics
Systems and Control
This work presents a real-time autonomous track navigation framework for nonholonomic differential-drive mobile robots by jointly integrating multi-task visual perception and a provably stable tracking controller. The perception pipeline reconstructs lane centerlines using 2D-to-3D camera projection, arc-length based uniform point resampling, and cubic polynomial fitting solved via robust QR least-squares optimization. The controller regulates robot linear and angular velocities through a Lyapunov-stability grounded design, ensuring bounded error dynamics and asymptotic convergence of position and heading deviations even in dynamic and partially perceived lane scenarios, without relying on HD prior maps or global satellite localization. Real-world experiments on embedded platforms verify system fidelity, real-time execution, trajectory smoothness, and closed-loop stability for reliable autonomous navigation.
title Integrated YOLOP Perception and Lyapunov-based Control for Autonomous Mobile Robot Navigation on Track
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.01608