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Main Authors: Chehami, Fadhila, Decroze, Cyril, Smith, David R., Fromentèze, Thomas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.01699
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author Chehami, Fadhila
Decroze, Cyril
Smith, David R.
Fromentèze, Thomas
author_facet Chehami, Fadhila
Decroze, Cyril
Smith, David R.
Fromentèze, Thomas
contents Nature offers remarkable examples of complex photonic architectures such as those responsible for the iridescent colors of butterfly wings that emerge spontaneously during growth, well before any centralized control takes place. Arising from local rules, these structures exhibit advanced optical functionalities, such as photonic band gaps, without relying on in-situ optimization or top-down design. Inspired by biological morphogenesis, we introduce an optimization-free approach for the automated generation of self-organized freeform waveguides that adapt to complex propagation paths. Our method relies on local reaction-diffusion dynamics to produce robust, spatially distributed structures. In contrast to conventional waveguides based on periodic media, which impose strong geometric constraints and require extensive fine-tuning, the proposed structures support nontrivial geometries while maintaining photonic band gap behavior. We experimentally demonstrate that these self-organized waveguides achieve superior transmission efficiency along complex paths. This optimization-free strategy enables the automated design of advanced electromagnetic components with intrinsic adaptability and resilience.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_01699
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-Organized Freeform Waveguiding
Chehami, Fadhila
Decroze, Cyril
Smith, David R.
Fromentèze, Thomas
Applied Physics
Nature offers remarkable examples of complex photonic architectures such as those responsible for the iridescent colors of butterfly wings that emerge spontaneously during growth, well before any centralized control takes place. Arising from local rules, these structures exhibit advanced optical functionalities, such as photonic band gaps, without relying on in-situ optimization or top-down design. Inspired by biological morphogenesis, we introduce an optimization-free approach for the automated generation of self-organized freeform waveguides that adapt to complex propagation paths. Our method relies on local reaction-diffusion dynamics to produce robust, spatially distributed structures. In contrast to conventional waveguides based on periodic media, which impose strong geometric constraints and require extensive fine-tuning, the proposed structures support nontrivial geometries while maintaining photonic band gap behavior. We experimentally demonstrate that these self-organized waveguides achieve superior transmission efficiency along complex paths. This optimization-free strategy enables the automated design of advanced electromagnetic components with intrinsic adaptability and resilience.
title Self-Organized Freeform Waveguiding
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.01699