The effect of Coulomb interactions on relic neutrino detection via beta decaying impurities in (semi)metals

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: van der Marck, Karel, Cheianov, Vadim
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author van der Marck, Karel
Cheianov, Vadim
author_facet van der Marck, Karel
Cheianov, Vadim
contents Measuring the electron neutrino mass is a long-standing objective and requires a high energy resolution of certain $β$-decay experiments, as well as a visible cosmic neutrino background (C$ν$B) spectrum. Many quantum mechanical and chemical effects could potentially impair the required resolution/visibility, e.g., the Coulomb interactions between the electrons in the $β$-decaying impurity and in the solid-state environment. We analyze the effect when hybridization is suppressed completely using a dielectric spacer, and also when hybridization is present up to the lowest nontrivial order in perturbation theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_01752
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The effect of Coulomb interactions on relic neutrino detection via beta decaying impurities in (semi)metals
van der Marck, Karel
Cheianov, Vadim
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Other Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Instrumentation and Detectors
Measuring the electron neutrino mass is a long-standing objective and requires a high energy resolution of certain $β$-decay experiments, as well as a visible cosmic neutrino background (C$ν$B) spectrum. Many quantum mechanical and chemical effects could potentially impair the required resolution/visibility, e.g., the Coulomb interactions between the electrons in the $β$-decaying impurity and in the solid-state environment. We analyze the effect when hybridization is suppressed completely using a dielectric spacer, and also when hybridization is present up to the lowest nontrivial order in perturbation theory.
title The effect of Coulomb interactions on relic neutrino detection via beta decaying impurities in (semi)metals
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Other Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.01752