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Autori principali: Perazzo, Pericle, Mattei, Massimiliano, Anastasi, Giuseppe, Avvenuti, Marco, Dini, Gianluca, Lettieri, Giuseppe, Vallati, Carlo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.01845
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author Perazzo, Pericle
Mattei, Massimiliano
Anastasi, Giuseppe
Avvenuti, Marco
Dini, Gianluca
Lettieri, Giuseppe
Vallati, Carlo
author_facet Perazzo, Pericle
Mattei, Massimiliano
Anastasi, Giuseppe
Avvenuti, Marco
Dini, Gianluca
Lettieri, Giuseppe
Vallati, Carlo
contents Deepfakes are a type of synthetic media created using artificial intelligence, specifically deep learning algorithms. This technology can for example superimpose faces and voices onto videos, creating hyper-realistic but artificial representations. Deepfakes pose significant risks regarding misinformation and fake news, because they can spread false information by depicting public figures saying or doing things they never did, undermining public trust. In this paper, we propose a method that leverages BLS signatures (Boneh, Lynn, and Shacham 2004) to implement signatures that remain valid after image cropping, but are invalidated in all the other types of manipulation, including deepfake creation. Our approach does not require who crops the image to know the signature private key or to be trusted in general, and it is O(1) in terms of signature size, making it a practical solution for scenarios where images are disseminated through web servers and cropping is the primary transformation. Finally, we adapted the signature scheme for the JPEG standard, and we experimentally tested the size of a signed image.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_01845
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle JPEGs Just Got Snipped: Croppable Signatures Against Deepfake Images
Perazzo, Pericle
Mattei, Massimiliano
Anastasi, Giuseppe
Avvenuti, Marco
Dini, Gianluca
Lettieri, Giuseppe
Vallati, Carlo
Cryptography and Security
Deepfakes are a type of synthetic media created using artificial intelligence, specifically deep learning algorithms. This technology can for example superimpose faces and voices onto videos, creating hyper-realistic but artificial representations. Deepfakes pose significant risks regarding misinformation and fake news, because they can spread false information by depicting public figures saying or doing things they never did, undermining public trust. In this paper, we propose a method that leverages BLS signatures (Boneh, Lynn, and Shacham 2004) to implement signatures that remain valid after image cropping, but are invalidated in all the other types of manipulation, including deepfake creation. Our approach does not require who crops the image to know the signature private key or to be trusted in general, and it is O(1) in terms of signature size, making it a practical solution for scenarios where images are disseminated through web servers and cropping is the primary transformation. Finally, we adapted the signature scheme for the JPEG standard, and we experimentally tested the size of a signed image.
title JPEGs Just Got Snipped: Croppable Signatures Against Deepfake Images
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.01845