Collapse of the superconducting order parameter in Ising superconductors with Rashba spin-orbit coupling

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Harms, J. S., Hein, M., Belzig, W.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Harms, J. S.
Hein, M.
Belzig, W.
author_facet Harms, J. S.
Hein, M.
Belzig, W.
contents Ising superconductors have attracted quite some attention recently, due to their resilience against magnetic fields way beyond the Pauli-paramagnetic limit. Their protection against external magnetic field relies on strong Ising spin-orbit coupling, which originates from in-plane inversion symmetry breaking. Due to the heavy atom nature of Ising SCs, a smaller but sizable Rashba SOC could be present through gating or interfacial effects. Here, we consider the effect of Rashba SOC in a two valley model of Ising superconductors with an attractive $s$-wave interaction. We show that Rashba SOC gives a critical magnetic field, above which the superconducting order parameter collapses at low temperatures. This effect, however, disappears at high temperatures. Our findings demonstrate that the low- and high temperature physics of Ising SCs is quantitatively and qualitatively different in our two-valley model, and may lead to new ways to determine the strength of the Rashba SOC in Ising SCs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_01910
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Collapse of the superconducting order parameter in Ising superconductors with Rashba spin-orbit coupling
Harms, J. S.
Hein, M.
Belzig, W.
Superconductivity
Ising superconductors have attracted quite some attention recently, due to their resilience against magnetic fields way beyond the Pauli-paramagnetic limit. Their protection against external magnetic field relies on strong Ising spin-orbit coupling, which originates from in-plane inversion symmetry breaking. Due to the heavy atom nature of Ising SCs, a smaller but sizable Rashba SOC could be present through gating or interfacial effects. Here, we consider the effect of Rashba SOC in a two valley model of Ising superconductors with an attractive $s$-wave interaction. We show that Rashba SOC gives a critical magnetic field, above which the superconducting order parameter collapses at low temperatures. This effect, however, disappears at high temperatures. Our findings demonstrate that the low- and high temperature physics of Ising SCs is quantitatively and qualitatively different in our two-valley model, and may lead to new ways to determine the strength of the Rashba SOC in Ising SCs.
title Collapse of the superconducting order parameter in Ising superconductors with Rashba spin-orbit coupling
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.01910