HTG-GCL: Leveraging Hierarchical Topological Granularity from Cellular Complexes for Graph Contrastive Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ji, Qirui, Qin, Bin, Jin, Yifan, Zhao, Yunze, Sun, Chuxiong, Zheng, Changwen, Cao, Jianwen, Li, Jiangmeng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Ji, Qirui
Qin, Bin
Jin, Yifan
Zhao, Yunze
Sun, Chuxiong
Zheng, Changwen
Cao, Jianwen
Li, Jiangmeng
author_facet Ji, Qirui
Qin, Bin
Jin, Yifan
Zhao, Yunze
Sun, Chuxiong
Zheng, Changwen
Cao, Jianwen
Li, Jiangmeng
contents Graph contrastive learning (GCL) aims to learn discriminative semantic invariance by contrasting different views of the same graph that share critical topological patterns. However, existing GCL approaches with structural augmentations often struggle to identify task-relevant topological structures, let alone adapt to the varying coarse-to-fine topological granularities required across different downstream tasks. To remedy this issue, we introduce Hierarchical Topological Granularity Graph Contrastive Learning (HTG-GCL), a novel framework that leverages transformations of the same graph to generate multi-scale ring-based cellular complexes, embodying the concept of topological granularity, thereby generating diverse topological views. Recognizing that a certain granularity may contain misleading semantics, we propose a multi-granularity decoupled contrast and apply a granularity-specific weighting mechanism based on uncertainty estimation. Comprehensive experiments on various benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of HTG-GCL, highlighting its superior performance in capturing meaningful graph representations through hierarchical topological information.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_02073
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HTG-GCL: Leveraging Hierarchical Topological Granularity from Cellular Complexes for Graph Contrastive Learning
Ji, Qirui
Qin, Bin
Jin, Yifan
Zhao, Yunze
Sun, Chuxiong
Zheng, Changwen
Cao, Jianwen
Li, Jiangmeng
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Graph contrastive learning (GCL) aims to learn discriminative semantic invariance by contrasting different views of the same graph that share critical topological patterns. However, existing GCL approaches with structural augmentations often struggle to identify task-relevant topological structures, let alone adapt to the varying coarse-to-fine topological granularities required across different downstream tasks. To remedy this issue, we introduce Hierarchical Topological Granularity Graph Contrastive Learning (HTG-GCL), a novel framework that leverages transformations of the same graph to generate multi-scale ring-based cellular complexes, embodying the concept of topological granularity, thereby generating diverse topological views. Recognizing that a certain granularity may contain misleading semantics, we propose a multi-granularity decoupled contrast and apply a granularity-specific weighting mechanism based on uncertainty estimation. Comprehensive experiments on various benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of HTG-GCL, highlighting its superior performance in capturing meaningful graph representations through hierarchical topological information.
title HTG-GCL: Leveraging Hierarchical Topological Granularity from Cellular Complexes for Graph Contrastive Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02073