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Autori principali: Yi, Zhehao, Bhadani, Rahul
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02078
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author Yi, Zhehao
Bhadani, Rahul
author_facet Yi, Zhehao
Bhadani, Rahul
contents Barren plateaus, which means the training gradients become extremely small, pose a major challenge in optimizing parameterized quantum circuits, often making the learning process impractically slow or stall. This work shows why using neural networks to generate quantum circuit parameters helps overcome this difficulty. We introduce a geometric viewpoint that describes how the parameters produced by neural networks evolve during training. Our analysis shows that these parameters follow smooth and efficient paths that avoid the flat regions in the training that cause barren plateaus. This provides a computational explanation for the improved trainability observed in recent neural network-assisted quantum learning methods. Overall, our findings bridge ideas from quantum machine learning and computational optimization, offering new insight into the structure of quantum models and guiding future approaches for designing more trainable quantum circuits or parameter initialization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_02078
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Geometric Optimization on Lie Groups: A Lie-Theoretic Explanation of Barren Plateau Mitigation for Variational Quantum Algorithms
Yi, Zhehao
Bhadani, Rahul
Quantum Physics
Barren plateaus, which means the training gradients become extremely small, pose a major challenge in optimizing parameterized quantum circuits, often making the learning process impractically slow or stall. This work shows why using neural networks to generate quantum circuit parameters helps overcome this difficulty. We introduce a geometric viewpoint that describes how the parameters produced by neural networks evolve during training. Our analysis shows that these parameters follow smooth and efficient paths that avoid the flat regions in the training that cause barren plateaus. This provides a computational explanation for the improved trainability observed in recent neural network-assisted quantum learning methods. Overall, our findings bridge ideas from quantum machine learning and computational optimization, offering new insight into the structure of quantum models and guiding future approaches for designing more trainable quantum circuits or parameter initialization.
title Geometric Optimization on Lie Groups: A Lie-Theoretic Explanation of Barren Plateau Mitigation for Variational Quantum Algorithms
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02078