Robust Geospatial Coordination of Multi-Agent Communications Networks Under Attrition

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kent, Jonathan S., Stefani, Eliana, Plancher, Brian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Kent, Jonathan S.
Stefani, Eliana
Plancher, Brian
author_facet Kent, Jonathan S.
Stefani, Eliana
Plancher, Brian
contents Coordinating emergency responses in extreme environments, such as wildfires, requires resilient and high-bandwidth communication backbones. While autonomous aerial swarms can establish ad-hoc networks to provide this connectivity, the high risk of individual node attrition in these settings often leads to network fragmentation and mission-critical downtime. To overcome this challenge, we introduce and formalize the problem of Robust Task Networking Under Attrition (RTNUA), which extends connectivity maintenance in multi-robot systems to explicitly address proactive redundancy and attrition recovery. We then introduce Physics-Informed Robust Employment of Multi-Agent Networks ($Φ$IREMAN), a topological algorithm leveraging physics-inspired potential fields to solve this problem. In our evaluations, $Φ$IREMAN consistently outperforms baselines, and is able to maintain greater than $99.9\%$ task uptime despite substantial attrition in simulations with up to 100 tasks and 500 drones, demonstrating both effectiveness and scalability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_02079
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Geospatial Coordination of Multi-Agent Communications Networks Under Attrition
Kent, Jonathan S.
Stefani, Eliana
Plancher, Brian
Robotics
Multiagent Systems
Systems and Control
93C85, 68T40, 93A14, 68W15
I.2.9; I.2.11; C.2.1
Coordinating emergency responses in extreme environments, such as wildfires, requires resilient and high-bandwidth communication backbones. While autonomous aerial swarms can establish ad-hoc networks to provide this connectivity, the high risk of individual node attrition in these settings often leads to network fragmentation and mission-critical downtime. To overcome this challenge, we introduce and formalize the problem of Robust Task Networking Under Attrition (RTNUA), which extends connectivity maintenance in multi-robot systems to explicitly address proactive redundancy and attrition recovery. We then introduce Physics-Informed Robust Employment of Multi-Agent Networks ($Φ$IREMAN), a topological algorithm leveraging physics-inspired potential fields to solve this problem. In our evaluations, $Φ$IREMAN consistently outperforms baselines, and is able to maintain greater than $99.9\%$ task uptime despite substantial attrition in simulations with up to 100 tasks and 500 drones, demonstrating both effectiveness and scalability.
title Robust Geospatial Coordination of Multi-Agent Communications Networks Under Attrition
topic Robotics
Multiagent Systems
Systems and Control
93C85, 68T40, 93A14, 68W15
I.2.9; I.2.11; C.2.1
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02079