Photon (Non)Conservation in the Reduced Speed of Light Approximation and How to (Almost) Fix It

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Gnedin, Nickolay Y.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Gnedin, Nickolay Y.
author_facet Gnedin, Nickolay Y.
contents The "Reduced Speed of Light" (RSL) approximation is commonly used to speed up radiative transfer calculations in cosmological simulations. However, it has been shown previously that the RSL approximation leads to photon non-conservation in some regimes. I show that these missing photons can be counted exactly for some numerical schemes. Adding them back into a simulation, however, is a much harder task. I show one example of such a scheme, which achieves sub-percent accuracy on simple tests. Unfortunately, the scheme performs much worse on semi-realistic simulations of cosmic reionization, leading to a faster overlap and significant errors in the point-to-point comparison of the RSL radiation field with the reference simulation that maintains the full speed of light for the radiative transfer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_02094
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Photon (Non)Conservation in the Reduced Speed of Light Approximation and How to (Almost) Fix It
Gnedin, Nickolay Y.
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
The "Reduced Speed of Light" (RSL) approximation is commonly used to speed up radiative transfer calculations in cosmological simulations. However, it has been shown previously that the RSL approximation leads to photon non-conservation in some regimes. I show that these missing photons can be counted exactly for some numerical schemes. Adding them back into a simulation, however, is a much harder task. I show one example of such a scheme, which achieves sub-percent accuracy on simple tests. Unfortunately, the scheme performs much worse on semi-realistic simulations of cosmic reionization, leading to a faster overlap and significant errors in the point-to-point comparison of the RSL radiation field with the reference simulation that maintains the full speed of light for the radiative transfer.
title Photon (Non)Conservation in the Reduced Speed of Light Approximation and How to (Almost) Fix It
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02094