Progress in quantum metrology and applications for optical atomic clocks

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Kaubruegger, Raphael, Kaufman, Adam M.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866911298927722496
author Kaubruegger, Raphael
Kaufman, Adam M.
author_facet Kaubruegger, Raphael
Kaufman, Adam M.
contents Quantum entanglement offers powerful opportunities for enhancing measurement sensitivity beyond classical limits, with optical atomic clocks serving as a leading platform for such advances. This chapter introduces the principles of entanglement-enhanced quantum metrology and explores their applications to timekeeping. We review the theoretical framework of quantum phase estimation, comparing frequentist and Bayesian approaches, and discuss paradigmatic entangled states such as spin-squeezed and GHZ states. Particular emphasis is placed on the challenges posed by decoherence, which constrain the practical advantages that can be realized in large-scale devices. The discussion then turns to frequency estimation in atomic clocks, highlighting how experimental constraints shape the translation of abstract quantum limits into real performance gains. Finally, we outline emerging directions of contemporary quantum metrology. Together, these developments underscore the increasingly close interplay between quantum information processing and precision metrology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_02202
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Progress in quantum metrology and applications for optical atomic clocks
Kaubruegger, Raphael
Kaufman, Adam M.
Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
Quantum entanglement offers powerful opportunities for enhancing measurement sensitivity beyond classical limits, with optical atomic clocks serving as a leading platform for such advances. This chapter introduces the principles of entanglement-enhanced quantum metrology and explores their applications to timekeeping. We review the theoretical framework of quantum phase estimation, comparing frequentist and Bayesian approaches, and discuss paradigmatic entangled states such as spin-squeezed and GHZ states. Particular emphasis is placed on the challenges posed by decoherence, which constrain the practical advantages that can be realized in large-scale devices. The discussion then turns to frequency estimation in atomic clocks, highlighting how experimental constraints shape the translation of abstract quantum limits into real performance gains. Finally, we outline emerging directions of contemporary quantum metrology. Together, these developments underscore the increasingly close interplay between quantum information processing and precision metrology.
title Progress in quantum metrology and applications for optical atomic clocks
topic Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02202