FOVA: Offline Federated Reinforcement Learning with Mixed-Quality Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Qiao, Nan, Yue, Sheng, Ren, Ju, Zhang, Yaoxue
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Qiao, Nan
Yue, Sheng
Ren, Ju
Zhang, Yaoxue
author_facet Qiao, Nan
Yue, Sheng
Ren, Ju
Zhang, Yaoxue
contents Offline Federated Reinforcement Learning (FRL), a marriage of federated learning and offline reinforcement learning, has attracted increasing interest recently. Albeit with some advancement, we find that the performance of most existing offline FRL methods drops dramatically when provided with mixed-quality data, that is, the logging behaviors (offline data) are collected by policies with varying qualities across clients. To overcome this limitation, this paper introduces a new vote-based offline FRL framework, named FOVA. It exploits a \emph{vote mechanism} to identify high-return actions during local policy evaluation, alleviating the negative effect of low-quality behaviors from diverse local learning policies. Besides, building on advantage-weighted regression (AWR), we construct consistent local and global training objectives, significantly enhancing the efficiency and stability of FOVA. Further, we conduct an extensive theoretical analysis and rigorously show that the policy learned by FOVA enjoys strict policy improvement over the behavioral policy. Extensive experiments corroborate the significant performance gains of our proposed algorithm over existing baselines on widely used benchmarks.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_02350
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FOVA: Offline Federated Reinforcement Learning with Mixed-Quality Data
Qiao, Nan
Yue, Sheng
Ren, Ju
Zhang, Yaoxue
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Offline Federated Reinforcement Learning (FRL), a marriage of federated learning and offline reinforcement learning, has attracted increasing interest recently. Albeit with some advancement, we find that the performance of most existing offline FRL methods drops dramatically when provided with mixed-quality data, that is, the logging behaviors (offline data) are collected by policies with varying qualities across clients. To overcome this limitation, this paper introduces a new vote-based offline FRL framework, named FOVA. It exploits a \emph{vote mechanism} to identify high-return actions during local policy evaluation, alleviating the negative effect of low-quality behaviors from diverse local learning policies. Besides, building on advantage-weighted regression (AWR), we construct consistent local and global training objectives, significantly enhancing the efficiency and stability of FOVA. Further, we conduct an extensive theoretical analysis and rigorously show that the policy learned by FOVA enjoys strict policy improvement over the behavioral policy. Extensive experiments corroborate the significant performance gains of our proposed algorithm over existing baselines on widely used benchmarks.
title FOVA: Offline Federated Reinforcement Learning with Mixed-Quality Data
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02350