On Topology of Three-dimensional Continua with Singular Points

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liang, Hao, Qiu, Yunhao, Tan, Yan, Zhang, Qinghai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Liang, Hao
Qiu, Yunhao
Tan, Yan
Zhang, Qinghai
author_facet Liang, Hao
Qiu, Yunhao
Tan, Yan
Zhang, Qinghai
contents We propose to model the topology of three-dimensional (3D) continua by Yin sets, regular open semianalytic sets with bounded boundary. Our model differs from manifold-based models in that singular points of a 3D continuum, i.e., boundary points where the tangent plane is not uniquely defined, are treated not as anomalies but as a central subject of our theoretical investigation. We characterize the local and global topology of Yin sets. Then we give a unique boundary representation of Yin sets based on the notion of a glued surface, a quotient space of an orientable compact 2-manifold along a one-dimensional CW complex. Our results apply to 3D continua with arbitrarily complex topology and may be useful in a number of scientific and engineering applications such as solid modeling, computer-aided design, and numerical simulations of multiphase flows with topological changes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_02385
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Topology of Three-dimensional Continua with Singular Points
Liang, Hao
Qiu, Yunhao
Tan, Yan
Zhang, Qinghai
Geometric Topology
76T99, 68U07, 74A50
We propose to model the topology of three-dimensional (3D) continua by Yin sets, regular open semianalytic sets with bounded boundary. Our model differs from manifold-based models in that singular points of a 3D continuum, i.e., boundary points where the tangent plane is not uniquely defined, are treated not as anomalies but as a central subject of our theoretical investigation. We characterize the local and global topology of Yin sets. Then we give a unique boundary representation of Yin sets based on the notion of a glued surface, a quotient space of an orientable compact 2-manifold along a one-dimensional CW complex. Our results apply to 3D continua with arbitrarily complex topology and may be useful in a number of scientific and engineering applications such as solid modeling, computer-aided design, and numerical simulations of multiphase flows with topological changes.
title On Topology of Three-dimensional Continua with Singular Points
topic Geometric Topology
76T99, 68U07, 74A50
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02385