IACT: A Self-Organizing Recursive Model for General AI Agents: A Technical White Paper on the Architecture Behind kragent.ai

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Lu, Pengju
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Lu, Pengju
author_facet Lu, Pengju
contents This technical white paper introduces the Interactive Agents Call Tree (IACT), a computational model designed to address the limitations of static, hard-coded agent workflows. Unlike traditional systems that require pre-defined graphs or specialized programming, IACT operates as a general-purpose autonomous system driven purely by user dialogue. Given a high-level objective, the system autonomously grows a dynamic, recursive agent topology incrementally tailored to the problem's structure. This allows it to scale its organizational complexity to match open-ended tasks. To mitigate the error propagation inherent in unidirectional function calls, IACT introduces interactional redundancy by replacing rigid invocations with bidirectional, stateful dialogues. This mechanism enables runtime error correction and ambiguity resolution. We describe the architecture, design principles, and practical lessons behind the production deployment of this model in the kragent.ai system, presenting qualitative evidence from real-world workflows rather than exhaustive benchmark results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_02605
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle IACT: A Self-Organizing Recursive Model for General AI Agents: A Technical White Paper on the Architecture Behind kragent.ai
Lu, Pengju
Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
Software Engineering
This technical white paper introduces the Interactive Agents Call Tree (IACT), a computational model designed to address the limitations of static, hard-coded agent workflows. Unlike traditional systems that require pre-defined graphs or specialized programming, IACT operates as a general-purpose autonomous system driven purely by user dialogue. Given a high-level objective, the system autonomously grows a dynamic, recursive agent topology incrementally tailored to the problem's structure. This allows it to scale its organizational complexity to match open-ended tasks. To mitigate the error propagation inherent in unidirectional function calls, IACT introduces interactional redundancy by replacing rigid invocations with bidirectional, stateful dialogues. This mechanism enables runtime error correction and ambiguity resolution. We describe the architecture, design principles, and practical lessons behind the production deployment of this model in the kragent.ai system, presenting qualitative evidence from real-world workflows rather than exhaustive benchmark results.
title IACT: A Self-Organizing Recursive Model for General AI Agents: A Technical White Paper on the Architecture Behind kragent.ai
topic Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02605