Q-triplet characterization of atmospheric time series at Antofagasta: A missing values problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Farfán-Bachiloglu, Hishan, Calderón, Francisco A., Pérez, Darío G.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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_version_ 1866912743509983232
author Farfán-Bachiloglu, Hishan
Calderón, Francisco A.
Pérez, Darío G.
author_facet Farfán-Bachiloglu, Hishan
Calderón, Francisco A.
Pérez, Darío G.
contents Located in northern Chile (23.7°S, 70.4°W), Antofagasta has an exceptionally arid and stable climate characterized by minimal precipitation and consistent weather patterns. Nevertheless, despite these climate conditions being meaningful for several research and practical applications, our understanding of weather dynamics remains limited. The available meteorological data from 1969 to 2016 is analogical, which presents a significant challenge to analyze because these records are riddled with missing values, some measurements were taken at irregular measuring intervals, making it an interesting puzzle to grasp the Antofagasta's climate scenario. To overcome this issue, we present a comprehensive statistical analysis of atmospheric temperature, pressure, and humidity time series. Our analytical approach involves the q-triplet calculation method, serving as a powerful tool to identify distinctive behavior within systems under non-equilibrium states. Our results suggest that, in general, the q-triplet values satisfy the condition $q_\text{sens}<1<q_\text{stat}<q_\text{rel}$, a pattern that has been observed in previous studies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_02820
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Q-triplet characterization of atmospheric time series at Antofagasta: A missing values problem
Farfán-Bachiloglu, Hishan
Calderón, Francisco A.
Pérez, Darío G.
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Applications
Other Statistics
82-06, 82D99
G.3
Located in northern Chile (23.7°S, 70.4°W), Antofagasta has an exceptionally arid and stable climate characterized by minimal precipitation and consistent weather patterns. Nevertheless, despite these climate conditions being meaningful for several research and practical applications, our understanding of weather dynamics remains limited. The available meteorological data from 1969 to 2016 is analogical, which presents a significant challenge to analyze because these records are riddled with missing values, some measurements were taken at irregular measuring intervals, making it an interesting puzzle to grasp the Antofagasta's climate scenario. To overcome this issue, we present a comprehensive statistical analysis of atmospheric temperature, pressure, and humidity time series. Our analytical approach involves the q-triplet calculation method, serving as a powerful tool to identify distinctive behavior within systems under non-equilibrium states. Our results suggest that, in general, the q-triplet values satisfy the condition $q_\text{sens}<1<q_\text{stat}<q_\text{rel}$, a pattern that has been observed in previous studies.
title Q-triplet characterization of atmospheric time series at Antofagasta: A missing values problem
topic Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Applications
Other Statistics
82-06, 82D99
G.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02820