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Main Authors: Lyu, Bing, Wu, Xue-Bing, Jin, Jun-Jie, Fu, Yuming, Pang, Yuxuan, Wang, Huimei, Zhu, Rui, Yao, Su, Ai, Yan-Li, Zhang, Yan-xia, Yuan, Hai-long, Huo, Zhi-ying
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02836
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author Lyu, Bing
Wu, Xue-Bing
Jin, Jun-Jie
Fu, Yuming
Pang, Yuxuan
Wang, Huimei
Zhu, Rui
Yao, Su
Ai, Yan-Li
Zhang, Yan-xia
Yuan, Hai-long
Huo, Zhi-ying
author_facet Lyu, Bing
Wu, Xue-Bing
Jin, Jun-Jie
Fu, Yuming
Pang, Yuxuan
Wang, Huimei
Zhu, Rui
Yao, Su
Ai, Yan-Li
Zhang, Yan-xia
Yuan, Hai-long
Huo, Zhi-ying
contents We present the quasar catalog from Data Releases 10 to 12 of the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) Quasar Survey, comprising quasars observed between September 2021 and June 2024. We robustly identified $11,346$ quasars, of which $5,386$ are newly discovered objects not present in the Million Quasars catalog. This release brings the total number of quasars identified by the 12-year LAMOST survey to $67,521$, of which $29,513$ are newly discovered. While the absolute flux calibration for LAMOST quasar spectra from Data Releases 6 to 9 was previously performed using the SDSS/PanSTARRS1 multi-band photometric data, the inherent variability of quasars can affect the flux accuracy. To address this limitation, we recalibrated the LAMOST spectra using (quasi-)simultaneous photometric data from Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), which has conducted high-cadence sky monitoring since March 2018. Based on the recalibrated single-epoch spectra, we estimated the emission line fluxes, continuum fluxes, and virial black hole masses. These improved spectra facilitate direct comparison with the spectra of common quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), enabling searches for rare quasars, such as changing-look quasars exhibiting the appearance or disappearance of broad emission lines and broad absorption line quasars. The combined dataset of photometry and multi-epoch spectra will enhance the detections of AGN-related transients, such as Bowen fluorescence flares and extreme variability quasars, thereby improving our understanding of quasar variability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_02836
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Large Sky Area Multi-object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) Quasar Survey: Quasar Properties from Data Release 10 to 12
Lyu, Bing
Wu, Xue-Bing
Jin, Jun-Jie
Fu, Yuming
Pang, Yuxuan
Wang, Huimei
Zhu, Rui
Yao, Su
Ai, Yan-Li
Zhang, Yan-xia
Yuan, Hai-long
Huo, Zhi-ying
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present the quasar catalog from Data Releases 10 to 12 of the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) Quasar Survey, comprising quasars observed between September 2021 and June 2024. We robustly identified $11,346$ quasars, of which $5,386$ are newly discovered objects not present in the Million Quasars catalog. This release brings the total number of quasars identified by the 12-year LAMOST survey to $67,521$, of which $29,513$ are newly discovered. While the absolute flux calibration for LAMOST quasar spectra from Data Releases 6 to 9 was previously performed using the SDSS/PanSTARRS1 multi-band photometric data, the inherent variability of quasars can affect the flux accuracy. To address this limitation, we recalibrated the LAMOST spectra using (quasi-)simultaneous photometric data from Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), which has conducted high-cadence sky monitoring since March 2018. Based on the recalibrated single-epoch spectra, we estimated the emission line fluxes, continuum fluxes, and virial black hole masses. These improved spectra facilitate direct comparison with the spectra of common quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), enabling searches for rare quasars, such as changing-look quasars exhibiting the appearance or disappearance of broad emission lines and broad absorption line quasars. The combined dataset of photometry and multi-epoch spectra will enhance the detections of AGN-related transients, such as Bowen fluorescence flares and extreme variability quasars, thereby improving our understanding of quasar variability.
title The Large Sky Area Multi-object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) Quasar Survey: Quasar Properties from Data Release 10 to 12
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02836