On the distribution of very short character sums

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Nosal, Paweł
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Nosal, Paweł
author_facet Nosal, Paweł
contents We establish a central limit theorem of $(1/\sqrt{h_p})\sum_{X< n \leq X+h_p}\big(\tfrac{n}{p}\big)$ for almost all the primes $p$, with $X$ uniformly random in $[g(p)]$, $g(p)$ an arbitrary divergent function growing slower than any power of $p$, provided $(\log h_p)/(\log g(p))\rightarrow 0, \, h_p \rightarrow \infty$ as $p \rightarrow \infty$. This improves the recent results of Basak, Nath and Zaharescu, who established this for $g(p) = (\log p)^A, A>1$. We also use the best currently available tools to expand the original central limit theorem of Davenport and Erdős for all the primes to a shorter interval of starting points. In this paper we exploit a Selberg's sieve argument, recently used by Harper, an intersection result due to Evertse and Silverman and some consequences of the Weil bound on general character sums.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_02915
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the distribution of very short character sums
Nosal, Paweł
Number Theory
Probability
We establish a central limit theorem of $(1/\sqrt{h_p})\sum_{X< n \leq X+h_p}\big(\tfrac{n}{p}\big)$ for almost all the primes $p$, with $X$ uniformly random in $[g(p)]$, $g(p)$ an arbitrary divergent function growing slower than any power of $p$, provided $(\log h_p)/(\log g(p))\rightarrow 0, \, h_p \rightarrow \infty$ as $p \rightarrow \infty$. This improves the recent results of Basak, Nath and Zaharescu, who established this for $g(p) = (\log p)^A, A>1$. We also use the best currently available tools to expand the original central limit theorem of Davenport and Erdős for all the primes to a shorter interval of starting points. In this paper we exploit a Selberg's sieve argument, recently used by Harper, an intersection result due to Evertse and Silverman and some consequences of the Weil bound on general character sums.
title On the distribution of very short character sums
topic Number Theory
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02915