The Evolutionary Ecology of Software: Constraints, Innovation, and the AI Disruption

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Valverde, Sergi, Vidiella, Blai, Duran-Nebreda, Salva
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908688088825856
author Valverde, Sergi
Vidiella, Blai
Duran-Nebreda, Salva
author_facet Valverde, Sergi
Vidiella, Blai
Duran-Nebreda, Salva
contents This chapter investigates the evolutionary ecology of software, focusing on the symbiotic relationship between software and innovation. An interplay between constraints, tinkering, and frequency-dependent selection drives the complex evolutionary trajectories of these socio-technological systems. Our approach integrates agent-based modeling and case studies, drawing on complex network analysis and evolutionary theory to explore how software evolves under the competing forces of novelty generation and imitation. By examining the evolution of programming languages and their impact on developer practices, we illustrate how technological artifacts co-evolve with and shape societal norms, cultural dynamics, and human interactions. This ecological perspective also informs our analysis of the emerging role of AI-driven development tools in software evolution. While large language models (LLMs) provide unprecedented access to information, their widespread adoption introduces new evolutionary pressures that may contribute to cultural stagnation, much like the decline of diversity in past software ecosystems. Understanding the evolutionary pressures introduced by AI-mediated software production is critical for anticipating broader patterns of cultural change, technological adaptation, and the future of software innovation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_02953
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Evolutionary Ecology of Software: Constraints, Innovation, and the AI Disruption
Valverde, Sergi
Vidiella, Blai
Duran-Nebreda, Salva
Software Engineering
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
D.2.11; K.2; I.2.5
This chapter investigates the evolutionary ecology of software, focusing on the symbiotic relationship between software and innovation. An interplay between constraints, tinkering, and frequency-dependent selection drives the complex evolutionary trajectories of these socio-technological systems. Our approach integrates agent-based modeling and case studies, drawing on complex network analysis and evolutionary theory to explore how software evolves under the competing forces of novelty generation and imitation. By examining the evolution of programming languages and their impact on developer practices, we illustrate how technological artifacts co-evolve with and shape societal norms, cultural dynamics, and human interactions. This ecological perspective also informs our analysis of the emerging role of AI-driven development tools in software evolution. While large language models (LLMs) provide unprecedented access to information, their widespread adoption introduces new evolutionary pressures that may contribute to cultural stagnation, much like the decline of diversity in past software ecosystems. Understanding the evolutionary pressures introduced by AI-mediated software production is critical for anticipating broader patterns of cultural change, technological adaptation, and the future of software innovation.
title The Evolutionary Ecology of Software: Constraints, Innovation, and the AI Disruption
topic Software Engineering
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
D.2.11; K.2; I.2.5
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02953