A Lightweight Real-Time Low-Light Enhancement Network for Embedded Automotive Vision Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Yuhan, Shi, Yicui, Li, Guofa, Bai, Guangrui, Shao, Jinyuan, Huang, Xiangfei, Chu, Wenbo, Li, Keqiang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Chen, Yuhan
Shi, Yicui
Li, Guofa
Bai, Guangrui
Shao, Jinyuan
Huang, Xiangfei
Chu, Wenbo
Li, Keqiang
author_facet Chen, Yuhan
Shi, Yicui
Li, Guofa
Bai, Guangrui
Shao, Jinyuan
Huang, Xiangfei
Chu, Wenbo
Li, Keqiang
contents In low-light environments like nighttime driving, image degradation severely challenges in-vehicle camera safety. Since existing enhancement algorithms are often too computationally intensive for vehicular applications, we propose UltraFast-LieNET, a lightweight multi-scale shifted convolutional network for real-time low-light image enhancement. We introduce a Dynamic Shifted Convolution (DSConv) kernel with only 12 learnable parameters for efficient feature extraction. By integrating DSConv with varying shift distances, a Multi-scale Shifted Residual Block (MSRB) is constructed to significantly expand the receptive field. To mitigate lightweight network instability, a residual structure and a novel multi-level gradient-aware loss function are incorporated. UltraFast-LieNET allows flexible parameter configuration, with a minimum size of only 36 parameters. Results on the LOLI-Street dataset show a PSNR of 26.51 dB, outperforming state-of-the-art methods by 4.6 dB while utilizing only 180 parameters. Experiments across four benchmark datasets validate its superior balance of real-time performance and enhancement quality under limited resources. Code is available at https://githubhttps://github.com/YuhanChen2024/UltraFast-LiNET
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_02965
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Lightweight Real-Time Low-Light Enhancement Network for Embedded Automotive Vision Systems
Chen, Yuhan
Shi, Yicui
Li, Guofa
Bai, Guangrui
Shao, Jinyuan
Huang, Xiangfei
Chu, Wenbo
Li, Keqiang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In low-light environments like nighttime driving, image degradation severely challenges in-vehicle camera safety. Since existing enhancement algorithms are often too computationally intensive for vehicular applications, we propose UltraFast-LieNET, a lightweight multi-scale shifted convolutional network for real-time low-light image enhancement. We introduce a Dynamic Shifted Convolution (DSConv) kernel with only 12 learnable parameters for efficient feature extraction. By integrating DSConv with varying shift distances, a Multi-scale Shifted Residual Block (MSRB) is constructed to significantly expand the receptive field. To mitigate lightweight network instability, a residual structure and a novel multi-level gradient-aware loss function are incorporated. UltraFast-LieNET allows flexible parameter configuration, with a minimum size of only 36 parameters. Results on the LOLI-Street dataset show a PSNR of 26.51 dB, outperforming state-of-the-art methods by 4.6 dB while utilizing only 180 parameters. Experiments across four benchmark datasets validate its superior balance of real-time performance and enhancement quality under limited resources. Code is available at https://githubhttps://github.com/YuhanChen2024/UltraFast-LiNET
title A Lightweight Real-Time Low-Light Enhancement Network for Embedded Automotive Vision Systems
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02965