Tunable polarization-entangled near-infrared photons from orthogonal GaAs nanowires

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bailly-Rioufreyt, Elise, Polshchykova, Zoya, Saerens, Grégoire, Jia, Wenhe, Dursap, Thomas, Maeder, Andreas, Regreny, Philippe, Chapman, Robert J., Weigand, Helena, Danescu, Alexandre, Chauvin, Nicolas, Penuelas, José, Grange, Rachel
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Bailly-Rioufreyt, Elise
Polshchykova, Zoya
Saerens, Grégoire
Jia, Wenhe
Dursap, Thomas
Maeder, Andreas
Regreny, Philippe
Chapman, Robert J.
Weigand, Helena
Danescu, Alexandre
Chauvin, Nicolas
Penuelas, José
Grange, Rachel
author_facet Bailly-Rioufreyt, Elise
Polshchykova, Zoya
Saerens, Grégoire
Jia, Wenhe
Dursap, Thomas
Maeder, Andreas
Regreny, Philippe
Chapman, Robert J.
Weigand, Helena
Danescu, Alexandre
Chauvin, Nicolas
Penuelas, José
Grange, Rachel
contents Quantum entanglement is a fundamental resource for emerging quantum technologies, enabling secure communication and enhanced sensing. For decades, generating polarization entangled states has been mainly achieved using bulk crystals with spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC), preventing scalability and on-chip integration. Miniaturizing the quantum source provides access to more versatility and tunability while enabling an easier integration to other devices, notably necessary for satellite-based quantum communication, and eventually reducing fabrication costs. This challenging task can be achieved with Zinc Blende GaAs nanowires. They already have shown an efficient photon pairs generation via SPDC at 1550 nm. Here we demonstrate that a pair of orthogonal GaAs nanowires constitutes a new nanoscale platform to control the quantum state at telecommunication wavelength, enabling a transition from polarization entangled to separable states as a function of the pump polarization, with fidelities reaching 90%
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_02980
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tunable polarization-entangled near-infrared photons from orthogonal GaAs nanowires
Bailly-Rioufreyt, Elise
Polshchykova, Zoya
Saerens, Grégoire
Jia, Wenhe
Dursap, Thomas
Maeder, Andreas
Regreny, Philippe
Chapman, Robert J.
Weigand, Helena
Danescu, Alexandre
Chauvin, Nicolas
Penuelas, José
Grange, Rachel
Optics
Quantum Physics
Quantum entanglement is a fundamental resource for emerging quantum technologies, enabling secure communication and enhanced sensing. For decades, generating polarization entangled states has been mainly achieved using bulk crystals with spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC), preventing scalability and on-chip integration. Miniaturizing the quantum source provides access to more versatility and tunability while enabling an easier integration to other devices, notably necessary for satellite-based quantum communication, and eventually reducing fabrication costs. This challenging task can be achieved with Zinc Blende GaAs nanowires. They already have shown an efficient photon pairs generation via SPDC at 1550 nm. Here we demonstrate that a pair of orthogonal GaAs nanowires constitutes a new nanoscale platform to control the quantum state at telecommunication wavelength, enabling a transition from polarization entangled to separable states as a function of the pump polarization, with fidelities reaching 90%
title Tunable polarization-entangled near-infrared photons from orthogonal GaAs nanowires
topic Optics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02980