GraphFusion3D: Dynamic Graph Attention Convolution with Adaptive Cross-Modal Transformer for 3D Object Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mia, Md Sohag, Hasan, Md Nahid, Adnan, Muhammad Abdullah
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Mia, Md Sohag
Hasan, Md Nahid
Adnan, Muhammad Abdullah
author_facet Mia, Md Sohag
Hasan, Md Nahid
Adnan, Muhammad Abdullah
contents Despite significant progress in 3D object detection, point clouds remain challenging due to sparse data, incomplete structures, and limited semantic information. Capturing contextual relationships between distant objects presents additional difficulties. To address these challenges, we propose GraphFusion3D, a unified framework combining multi-modal fusion with advanced feature learning. Our approach introduces the Adaptive Cross-Modal Transformer (ACMT), which adaptively integrates image features into point representations to enrich both geometric and semantic information. For proposal refinement, we introduce the Graph Reasoning Module (GRM), a novel mechanism that models neighborhood relationships to simultaneously capture local geometric structures and global semantic context. The module employs multi-scale graph attention to dynamically weight both spatial proximity and feature similarity between proposals. We further employ a cascade decoder that progressively refines detections through multi-stage predictions. Extensive experiments on SUN RGB-D (70.6% AP$_{25}$ and 51.2% AP$_{50}$) and ScanNetV2 (75.1% AP$_{25}$ and 60.8% AP$_{50}$) demonstrate a substantial performance improvement over existing approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_02991
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GraphFusion3D: Dynamic Graph Attention Convolution with Adaptive Cross-Modal Transformer for 3D Object Detection
Mia, Md Sohag
Hasan, Md Nahid
Adnan, Muhammad Abdullah
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Despite significant progress in 3D object detection, point clouds remain challenging due to sparse data, incomplete structures, and limited semantic information. Capturing contextual relationships between distant objects presents additional difficulties. To address these challenges, we propose GraphFusion3D, a unified framework combining multi-modal fusion with advanced feature learning. Our approach introduces the Adaptive Cross-Modal Transformer (ACMT), which adaptively integrates image features into point representations to enrich both geometric and semantic information. For proposal refinement, we introduce the Graph Reasoning Module (GRM), a novel mechanism that models neighborhood relationships to simultaneously capture local geometric structures and global semantic context. The module employs multi-scale graph attention to dynamically weight both spatial proximity and feature similarity between proposals. We further employ a cascade decoder that progressively refines detections through multi-stage predictions. Extensive experiments on SUN RGB-D (70.6% AP$_{25}$ and 51.2% AP$_{50}$) and ScanNetV2 (75.1% AP$_{25}$ and 60.8% AP$_{50}$) demonstrate a substantial performance improvement over existing approaches.
title GraphFusion3D: Dynamic Graph Attention Convolution with Adaptive Cross-Modal Transformer for 3D Object Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.02991