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Autori principali: Gao, Zhidong, Pan, Zimeng, Yao, Yuhang, Xie, Chenyue, Wei, Wei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03056
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author Gao, Zhidong
Pan, Zimeng
Yao, Yuhang
Xie, Chenyue
Wei, Wei
author_facet Gao, Zhidong
Pan, Zimeng
Yao, Yuhang
Xie, Chenyue
Wei, Wei
contents Diffusion models like Stable Diffusion (SD) drive a vibrant open-source ecosystem including fully fine-tuned checkpoints and parameter-efficient adapters such as LoRA, LyCORIS, and ControlNet. However, these adaptation components are tightly coupled to a specific base model, making them difficult to reuse when the base model is upgraded (e.g., from SD 1.x to 2.x) due to substantial changes in model parameters and architecture. In this work, we propose Delta Sampling (DS), a novel method that enables knowledge transfer across base models with different architectures, without requiring access to the original training data. DS operates entirely at inference time by leveraging the delta: the difference in model predictions before and after the adaptation of a base model. This delta is then used to guide the denoising process of a new base model. We evaluate DS across various SD versions, demonstrating that DS achieves consistent improvements in creating desired effects (e.g., visual styles, semantic concepts, and structures) under different sampling strategies. These results highlight DS as an effective, plug-and-play mechanism for knowledge transfer in diffusion-based image synthesis. Code:~ https://github.com/Zhidong-Gao/DeltaSampling
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_03056
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Delta Sampling: Data-Free Knowledge Transfer Across Diffusion Models
Gao, Zhidong
Pan, Zimeng
Yao, Yuhang
Xie, Chenyue
Wei, Wei
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Diffusion models like Stable Diffusion (SD) drive a vibrant open-source ecosystem including fully fine-tuned checkpoints and parameter-efficient adapters such as LoRA, LyCORIS, and ControlNet. However, these adaptation components are tightly coupled to a specific base model, making them difficult to reuse when the base model is upgraded (e.g., from SD 1.x to 2.x) due to substantial changes in model parameters and architecture. In this work, we propose Delta Sampling (DS), a novel method that enables knowledge transfer across base models with different architectures, without requiring access to the original training data. DS operates entirely at inference time by leveraging the delta: the difference in model predictions before and after the adaptation of a base model. This delta is then used to guide the denoising process of a new base model. We evaluate DS across various SD versions, demonstrating that DS achieves consistent improvements in creating desired effects (e.g., visual styles, semantic concepts, and structures) under different sampling strategies. These results highlight DS as an effective, plug-and-play mechanism for knowledge transfer in diffusion-based image synthesis. Code:~ https://github.com/Zhidong-Gao/DeltaSampling
title Delta Sampling: Data-Free Knowledge Transfer Across Diffusion Models
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03056