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Auteurs principaux: Stolyarov, V. A., Kurdyubov, A. S., Trifonov, A. V., Petrov, M. Yu., Ignatiev, I. V., Lovtcius, V. A., Eliseev, S. A., Efimov, Yu. P., Lozhkin, M. S., Kavokin, A. V.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03203
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author Stolyarov, V. A.
Kurdyubov, A. S.
Trifonov, A. V.
Petrov, M. Yu.
Ignatiev, I. V.
Lovtcius, V. A.
Eliseev, S. A.
Efimov, Yu. P.
Lozhkin, M. S.
Kavokin, A. V.
author_facet Stolyarov, V. A.
Kurdyubov, A. S.
Trifonov, A. V.
Petrov, M. Yu.
Ignatiev, I. V.
Lovtcius, V. A.
Eliseev, S. A.
Efimov, Yu. P.
Lozhkin, M. S.
Kavokin, A. V.
contents We present an approach to the molecular-beam epitaxy of high-Q planar GaAs-based microcavities in which the AlGaAs high-index layers of the distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) are replaced by short-period GaAs/AlAs superlattices (digital alloys) with similar optical properties. This design enables a significant reduction of interface roughness, precise control of the quarter-wavelength optical thickness and the effective Al content, suppression of the propagation of structural defects, and efficient tuning of intrinsic absorption at the polariton emission wavelength via optimization of the superlattice parameters. Using this approach, we fabricate a microcavity with a low polariton-lasing threshold of approximately 570 W/cm$^2$ and a high experimental quality factor of about 5.4 x $10^4$. This value exceeds by almost a factor of two the theoretical estimate obtained within an equivalent ternary-alloy model. We demonstrate that accurate modeling of the stop-band characteristics and the Q factor requires incorporating the modified electronic density of states in the superlattice, including quantum-confinement and excitonic effects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_03203
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Digital-Alloy Bragg Mirrors in High-Q Microcavities for Polariton Lasing
Stolyarov, V. A.
Kurdyubov, A. S.
Trifonov, A. V.
Petrov, M. Yu.
Ignatiev, I. V.
Lovtcius, V. A.
Eliseev, S. A.
Efimov, Yu. P.
Lozhkin, M. S.
Kavokin, A. V.
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We present an approach to the molecular-beam epitaxy of high-Q planar GaAs-based microcavities in which the AlGaAs high-index layers of the distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) are replaced by short-period GaAs/AlAs superlattices (digital alloys) with similar optical properties. This design enables a significant reduction of interface roughness, precise control of the quarter-wavelength optical thickness and the effective Al content, suppression of the propagation of structural defects, and efficient tuning of intrinsic absorption at the polariton emission wavelength via optimization of the superlattice parameters. Using this approach, we fabricate a microcavity with a low polariton-lasing threshold of approximately 570 W/cm$^2$ and a high experimental quality factor of about 5.4 x $10^4$. This value exceeds by almost a factor of two the theoretical estimate obtained within an equivalent ternary-alloy model. We demonstrate that accurate modeling of the stop-band characteristics and the Q factor requires incorporating the modified electronic density of states in the superlattice, including quantum-confinement and excitonic effects.
title Digital-Alloy Bragg Mirrors in High-Q Microcavities for Polariton Lasing
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03203