Modeling Binary Lenses and Sources with the BAGLE Python Package

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Hauptverfasser: Bhadra, T. Dex, Lu, J. R., Abrams, Natasha S., Scharf, Andrew, Broadberry, Edward, Lam, Casey, Huston, Macy J.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Bhadra, T. Dex
Lu, J. R.
Abrams, Natasha S.
Scharf, Andrew
Broadberry, Edward
Lam, Casey
Huston, Macy J.
author_facet Bhadra, T. Dex
Lu, J. R.
Abrams, Natasha S.
Scharf, Andrew
Broadberry, Edward
Lam, Casey
Huston, Macy J.
contents Gravitational microlensing is a powerful tool that can be used to find and measure the mass of isolated and dark compact objects. In many microlensing events, the lens, the source, or both may be a binary system. In this work, we introduce binary source and lens models into the gravitational lensing formalism encoded in the Bayesian Analysis of Gravitational Lensing Events (BAGLE) Python software package. These new binary models in BAGLE account for Keplerian orbits. We also add binary models with fewer parameters that describe the binary orbital motion as acceleration, linear, or stationary motion of the secondary companion; these are useful when the orbit has a very low eccentricity or the orbital period is much longer than the microlensing timescale. The model parameterizations based on these binary lensing equations enable joint-fitting of photometric and astrometric datasets. These binary models will be used to fit microlensing event data from the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, the Nancy Grace Roman Telescope, and other surveys.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_03392
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modeling Binary Lenses and Sources with the BAGLE Python Package
Bhadra, T. Dex
Lu, J. R.
Abrams, Natasha S.
Scharf, Andrew
Broadberry, Edward
Lam, Casey
Huston, Macy J.
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Gravitational microlensing is a powerful tool that can be used to find and measure the mass of isolated and dark compact objects. In many microlensing events, the lens, the source, or both may be a binary system. In this work, we introduce binary source and lens models into the gravitational lensing formalism encoded in the Bayesian Analysis of Gravitational Lensing Events (BAGLE) Python software package. These new binary models in BAGLE account for Keplerian orbits. We also add binary models with fewer parameters that describe the binary orbital motion as acceleration, linear, or stationary motion of the secondary companion; these are useful when the orbit has a very low eccentricity or the orbital period is much longer than the microlensing timescale. The model parameterizations based on these binary lensing equations enable joint-fitting of photometric and astrometric datasets. These binary models will be used to fit microlensing event data from the Vera C. Rubin Observatory, the Nancy Grace Roman Telescope, and other surveys.
title Modeling Binary Lenses and Sources with the BAGLE Python Package
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03392