Moduli of vector bundles on $μ_n$-gerbes over genus 2 curves and the period-index problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Gong, Ting
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Gong, Ting
author_facet Gong, Ting
contents We develop a framework for describing vector bundles on $μ_n$-gerbes over curves and illustrate the construction through two detailed examples. Using the interpretation of Brauer classes as obstructions to descending determinantal line bundles from the algebraic closure, together with a geometric analysis of the moduli space of twisted sheaves, we prove that for genus $2$ curves there exist Brauer classes over the base field whose period equals their index. Over $C_1$-fields, we further show that every $2$-torsion class in the Brauer group of a genus $2$ curve satisfies the period-index problem. As an application, we construct higher-dimensional varieties obtained as fibre products of genus $2$ curves over $C_1$-fields whose $2$-torsion algebraic Brauer classes also satisfy the period-index problem, providing new evidence toward the period-index conjecture.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_03417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Moduli of vector bundles on $μ_n$-gerbes over genus 2 curves and the period-index problem
Gong, Ting
Algebraic Geometry
Number Theory
We develop a framework for describing vector bundles on $μ_n$-gerbes over curves and illustrate the construction through two detailed examples. Using the interpretation of Brauer classes as obstructions to descending determinantal line bundles from the algebraic closure, together with a geometric analysis of the moduli space of twisted sheaves, we prove that for genus $2$ curves there exist Brauer classes over the base field whose period equals their index. Over $C_1$-fields, we further show that every $2$-torsion class in the Brauer group of a genus $2$ curve satisfies the period-index problem. As an application, we construct higher-dimensional varieties obtained as fibre products of genus $2$ curves over $C_1$-fields whose $2$-torsion algebraic Brauer classes also satisfy the period-index problem, providing new evidence toward the period-index conjecture.
title Moduli of vector bundles on $μ_n$-gerbes over genus 2 curves and the period-index problem
topic Algebraic Geometry
Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03417