Counting rational points on affine hypersurfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Mah, Anders
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Mah, Anders
author_facet Mah, Anders
contents We prove an upper bound for the number of rational points of bounded height on irreducible affine hypersurfaces. More precisely, given an irreducible polynomial $f \in \mathbb{Z}[X_1, \dots, X_n]$, we prove an upper bound on the number of points $(x_1, \dots, x_n) \in \mathbb{Q}^n$ such that $f(x_1, \dots, x_n) = 0$ and each component has height at most $B$. To prove this, we require a quantitative form of Hilbert's irreducibility theorem, where we bound the number of reducible specialisations of an irreducible polynomial at rational points of bounded height.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_03490
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Counting rational points on affine hypersurfaces
Mah, Anders
Number Theory
We prove an upper bound for the number of rational points of bounded height on irreducible affine hypersurfaces. More precisely, given an irreducible polynomial $f \in \mathbb{Z}[X_1, \dots, X_n]$, we prove an upper bound on the number of points $(x_1, \dots, x_n) \in \mathbb{Q}^n$ such that $f(x_1, \dots, x_n) = 0$ and each component has height at most $B$. To prove this, we require a quantitative form of Hilbert's irreducibility theorem, where we bound the number of reducible specialisations of an irreducible polynomial at rational points of bounded height.
title Counting rational points on affine hypersurfaces
topic Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03490