Resilient AFE Drive Control using Neural Networks with Tracking Guarantees

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kirsch, Nicolas, Arghir, Catalin, Mastellone, Silvia, Ferrari-Trecate, Giancarlo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kirsch, Nicolas
Arghir, Catalin
Mastellone, Silvia
Ferrari-Trecate, Giancarlo
author_facet Kirsch, Nicolas
Arghir, Catalin
Mastellone, Silvia
Ferrari-Trecate, Giancarlo
contents Industrial installations across several sectors have seen a dramatic increase in productivity, accuracy and efficiency over the last decade due to expanded utilization of medium voltage, variable speed power electronic converters to drive their processes. Specifically, active front-end (AFE) drives have become popular due to their ability to deliver power while maintaining safe electrical setpoints. However, under abnormal grid conditions such as phase loss, conventional AFE control may fail to enforce safety constraints, potentially leading to drive shutdown and significant financial losses. In this work, we propose using reference-tracking Performance Boosting (rPB) to improve the resilience of standard AFE control to faults. This neural-network control framework provides a principled way to optimize transient performance while preserving the steady-state tracking properties of AFE-based drives. By carefully shaping the input signals to the rPB controller, we ensure that it activates only during grid faults, leaving nominal operation unaffected. Simulation results show that the proposed approach successfully maintains the DC bus voltage and the grid current within safe limits during single-phase loss events.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_03545
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Resilient AFE Drive Control using Neural Networks with Tracking Guarantees
Kirsch, Nicolas
Arghir, Catalin
Mastellone, Silvia
Ferrari-Trecate, Giancarlo
Systems and Control
Industrial installations across several sectors have seen a dramatic increase in productivity, accuracy and efficiency over the last decade due to expanded utilization of medium voltage, variable speed power electronic converters to drive their processes. Specifically, active front-end (AFE) drives have become popular due to their ability to deliver power while maintaining safe electrical setpoints. However, under abnormal grid conditions such as phase loss, conventional AFE control may fail to enforce safety constraints, potentially leading to drive shutdown and significant financial losses. In this work, we propose using reference-tracking Performance Boosting (rPB) to improve the resilience of standard AFE control to faults. This neural-network control framework provides a principled way to optimize transient performance while preserving the steady-state tracking properties of AFE-based drives. By carefully shaping the input signals to the rPB controller, we ensure that it activates only during grid faults, leaving nominal operation unaffected. Simulation results show that the proposed approach successfully maintains the DC bus voltage and the grid current within safe limits during single-phase loss events.
title Resilient AFE Drive Control using Neural Networks with Tracking Guarantees
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03545