PosA-VLA: Enhancing Action Generation via Pose-Conditioned Anchor Attention

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Ziwen, Wang, Xin, Zhang, Hanlue, Chen, Runnan, Lin, Runqi, He, Xiao, Huang, Han, Guo, Yandong, Karray, Fakhri, Liu, Tongliang, Gong, Mingming
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Li, Ziwen
Wang, Xin
Zhang, Hanlue
Chen, Runnan
Lin, Runqi
He, Xiao
Huang, Han
Guo, Yandong
Karray, Fakhri
Liu, Tongliang
Gong, Mingming
author_facet Li, Ziwen
Wang, Xin
Zhang, Hanlue
Chen, Runnan
Lin, Runqi
He, Xiao
Huang, Han
Guo, Yandong
Karray, Fakhri
Liu, Tongliang
Gong, Mingming
contents The Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have demonstrated remarkable performance on embodied tasks and shown promising potential for real-world applications. However, current VLAs still struggle to produce consistent and precise target-oriented actions, as they often generate redundant or unstable motions along trajectories, limiting their applicability in time-sensitive scenarios.In this work, we attribute these redundant actions to the spatially uniform perception field of existing VLAs, which causes them to be distracted by target-irrelevant objects, especially in complex environments.To address this issue, we propose an efficient PosA-VLA framework that anchors visual attention via pose-conditioned supervision, consistently guiding the model's perception toward task-relevant regions. The pose-conditioned anchor attention mechanism enables the model to better align instruction semantics with actionable visual cues, thereby improving action generation precision and efficiency. Moreover, our framework adopts a lightweight architecture and requires no auxiliary perception modules (e.g., segmentation or grounding networks), ensuring efficient inference. Extensive experiments verify that our method executes embodied tasks with precise and time-efficient behavior across diverse robotic manipulation benchmarks and shows robust generalization in a variety of challenging environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_03724
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PosA-VLA: Enhancing Action Generation via Pose-Conditioned Anchor Attention
Li, Ziwen
Wang, Xin
Zhang, Hanlue
Chen, Runnan
Lin, Runqi
He, Xiao
Huang, Han
Guo, Yandong
Karray, Fakhri
Liu, Tongliang
Gong, Mingming
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
The Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have demonstrated remarkable performance on embodied tasks and shown promising potential for real-world applications. However, current VLAs still struggle to produce consistent and precise target-oriented actions, as they often generate redundant or unstable motions along trajectories, limiting their applicability in time-sensitive scenarios.In this work, we attribute these redundant actions to the spatially uniform perception field of existing VLAs, which causes them to be distracted by target-irrelevant objects, especially in complex environments.To address this issue, we propose an efficient PosA-VLA framework that anchors visual attention via pose-conditioned supervision, consistently guiding the model's perception toward task-relevant regions. The pose-conditioned anchor attention mechanism enables the model to better align instruction semantics with actionable visual cues, thereby improving action generation precision and efficiency. Moreover, our framework adopts a lightweight architecture and requires no auxiliary perception modules (e.g., segmentation or grounding networks), ensuring efficient inference. Extensive experiments verify that our method executes embodied tasks with precise and time-efficient behavior across diverse robotic manipulation benchmarks and shows robust generalization in a variety of challenging environments.
title PosA-VLA: Enhancing Action Generation via Pose-Conditioned Anchor Attention
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03724