HieroGlyphTranslator: Automatic Recognition and Translation of Egyptian Hieroglyphs to English

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Nasser, Ahmed, Mohamed, Marwan, Sherif, Alaa, Mahmoud, Basmala, Yehia, Shereen, Saad, Asmaa, El-Rahmany, Mariam S., Mohamed, Ensaf H.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Nasser, Ahmed
Mohamed, Marwan
Sherif, Alaa
Mahmoud, Basmala
Yehia, Shereen
Saad, Asmaa
El-Rahmany, Mariam S.
Mohamed, Ensaf H.
author_facet Nasser, Ahmed
Mohamed, Marwan
Sherif, Alaa
Mahmoud, Basmala
Yehia, Shereen
Saad, Asmaa
El-Rahmany, Mariam S.
Mohamed, Ensaf H.
contents Egyptian hieroglyphs, the ancient Egyptian writing system, are composed entirely of drawings. Translating these glyphs into English poses various challenges, including the fact that a single glyph can have multiple meanings. Deep learning translation applications are evolving rapidly, producing remarkable results that significantly impact our lives. In this research, we propose a method for the automatic recognition and translation of ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs from images to English. This study utilized two datasets for classification and translation: the Morris Franken dataset and the EgyptianTranslation dataset. Our approach is divided into three stages: segmentation (using Contour and Detectron2), mapping symbols to Gardiner codes, and translation (using the CNN model). The model achieved a BLEU score of 42.2, a significant result compared to previous research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_03817
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HieroGlyphTranslator: Automatic Recognition and Translation of Egyptian Hieroglyphs to English
Nasser, Ahmed
Mohamed, Marwan
Sherif, Alaa
Mahmoud, Basmala
Yehia, Shereen
Saad, Asmaa
El-Rahmany, Mariam S.
Mohamed, Ensaf H.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Egyptian hieroglyphs, the ancient Egyptian writing system, are composed entirely of drawings. Translating these glyphs into English poses various challenges, including the fact that a single glyph can have multiple meanings. Deep learning translation applications are evolving rapidly, producing remarkable results that significantly impact our lives. In this research, we propose a method for the automatic recognition and translation of ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs from images to English. This study utilized two datasets for classification and translation: the Morris Franken dataset and the EgyptianTranslation dataset. Our approach is divided into three stages: segmentation (using Contour and Detectron2), mapping symbols to Gardiner codes, and translation (using the CNN model). The model achieved a BLEU score of 42.2, a significant result compared to previous research.
title HieroGlyphTranslator: Automatic Recognition and Translation of Egyptian Hieroglyphs to English
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03817