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Autores principales: Pang, Lianyu, Zhou, Ji, Wang, Qiping, Zhao, Baoquan, Yang, Zhenguo, Li, Qing, Mao, Xudong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03964
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author Pang, Lianyu
Zhou, Ji
Wang, Qiping
Zhao, Baoquan
Yang, Zhenguo
Li, Qing
Mao, Xudong
author_facet Pang, Lianyu
Zhou, Ji
Wang, Qiping
Zhao, Baoquan
Yang, Zhenguo
Li, Qing
Mao, Xudong
contents Tuning-free face personalization methods have developed along two distinct paradigms: text embedding approaches that map facial features into the text embedding space, and adapter-based methods that inject features through auxiliary cross-attention layers. While both paradigms have shown promise, existing methods struggle to simultaneously achieve high identity fidelity and flexible text controllability. We introduce UniID, a unified tuning-free framework that synergistically integrates both paradigms. Our key insight is that when merging these approaches, they should mutually reinforce only identity-relevant information while preserving the original diffusion prior for non-identity attributes. We realize this through a principled training-inference strategy: during training, we employ an identity-focused learning scheme that guides both branches to capture identity features exclusively; at inference, we introduce a normalized rescaling mechanism that recovers the text controllability of the base diffusion model while enabling complementary identity signals to enhance each other. This principled design enables UniID to achieve high-fidelity face personalization with flexible text controllability. Extensive experiments against six state-of-the-art methods demonstrate that UniID achieves superior performance in both identity preservation and text controllability. Code will be available at https://github.com/lyuPang/UniID
format Preprint
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Training for Identity, Inference for Controllability: A Unified Approach to Tuning-Free Face Personalization
Pang, Lianyu
Zhou, Ji
Wang, Qiping
Zhao, Baoquan
Yang, Zhenguo
Li, Qing
Mao, Xudong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Tuning-free face personalization methods have developed along two distinct paradigms: text embedding approaches that map facial features into the text embedding space, and adapter-based methods that inject features through auxiliary cross-attention layers. While both paradigms have shown promise, existing methods struggle to simultaneously achieve high identity fidelity and flexible text controllability. We introduce UniID, a unified tuning-free framework that synergistically integrates both paradigms. Our key insight is that when merging these approaches, they should mutually reinforce only identity-relevant information while preserving the original diffusion prior for non-identity attributes. We realize this through a principled training-inference strategy: during training, we employ an identity-focused learning scheme that guides both branches to capture identity features exclusively; at inference, we introduce a normalized rescaling mechanism that recovers the text controllability of the base diffusion model while enabling complementary identity signals to enhance each other. This principled design enables UniID to achieve high-fidelity face personalization with flexible text controllability. Extensive experiments against six state-of-the-art methods demonstrate that UniID achieves superior performance in both identity preservation and text controllability. Code will be available at https://github.com/lyuPang/UniID
title Training for Identity, Inference for Controllability: A Unified Approach to Tuning-Free Face Personalization
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03964