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Main Authors: Grunwald, Ruediger, Bock, Martin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03993
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author Grunwald, Ruediger
Bock, Martin
author_facet Grunwald, Ruediger
Bock, Martin
contents Recent research on needle beams and space-time wavepackets (STWPs) is presented. Quasi-nondiffracting STWPs propagate at stable spatial and temporal localization over extended distances. In a simple model, STWPs are interpreted as being composed of differential needle beams. Simulations indicate that pulsed Bessel-like needle beams can reach higher spectral and temporal homogeneity compared to spatio-spectrally shaped focused Gaussian beams. The interference of femtosecond needle beam arrays leads to nondiffracting self-imaging in space and time. High-speed switching of STWPs with combined optical systems, orbital angular momentum generation with self-torque and other emerging fields of research are addressed
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_03993
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Needle beams and structured space-time wavepackets
Grunwald, Ruediger
Bock, Martin
Optics
Recent research on needle beams and space-time wavepackets (STWPs) is presented. Quasi-nondiffracting STWPs propagate at stable spatial and temporal localization over extended distances. In a simple model, STWPs are interpreted as being composed of differential needle beams. Simulations indicate that pulsed Bessel-like needle beams can reach higher spectral and temporal homogeneity compared to spatio-spectrally shaped focused Gaussian beams. The interference of femtosecond needle beam arrays leads to nondiffracting self-imaging in space and time. High-speed switching of STWPs with combined optical systems, orbital angular momentum generation with self-torque and other emerging fields of research are addressed
title Needle beams and structured space-time wavepackets
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.03993