Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Yuting, Gabrys, Ryan, Farnoud, Farzad
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.04197
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909943228006400
author Li, Yuting
Gabrys, Ryan
Farnoud, Farzad
author_facet Li, Yuting
Gabrys, Ryan
Farnoud, Farzad
contents We present a general framework for constructing error-correcting codes using distributed graph coloring under the LOCAL model. Building on the correspondence between independent sets in the confusion graph and valid codes, we show that the color of a single vertex - consistent with a global proper coloring - can be computed in polynomial time using a modified version of Linial's coloring algorithm, leading to efficient encoding and decoding. Our results include: i) uniquely decodable code constructions for a constant number of errors of any type with redundancy twice the Gilbert-Varshamov bound; ii) list-decodable codes via a proposed extension of graph coloring, namely, hypergraph labeling; iii) an incremental synchronization scheme with reduced average-case communication when the edit distance is not precisely known; and iv) the first asymptotically optimal codes (up to a factor of 8) for correcting bursts of unbounded-length edits. Compared to syndrome compression, our approach is more flexible and generalizable, does not rely on a good base code, and achieves improved redundancy across a range of parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_04197
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Constructing Low-Redundancy Codes via Distributed Graph Coloring
Li, Yuting
Gabrys, Ryan
Farnoud, Farzad
Information Theory
We present a general framework for constructing error-correcting codes using distributed graph coloring under the LOCAL model. Building on the correspondence between independent sets in the confusion graph and valid codes, we show that the color of a single vertex - consistent with a global proper coloring - can be computed in polynomial time using a modified version of Linial's coloring algorithm, leading to efficient encoding and decoding. Our results include: i) uniquely decodable code constructions for a constant number of errors of any type with redundancy twice the Gilbert-Varshamov bound; ii) list-decodable codes via a proposed extension of graph coloring, namely, hypergraph labeling; iii) an incremental synchronization scheme with reduced average-case communication when the edit distance is not precisely known; and iv) the first asymptotically optimal codes (up to a factor of 8) for correcting bursts of unbounded-length edits. Compared to syndrome compression, our approach is more flexible and generalizable, does not rely on a good base code, and achieves improved redundancy across a range of parameters.
title Constructing Low-Redundancy Codes via Distributed Graph Coloring
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.04197