Nonsmooth bifurcations in families of one-dimensional piecewise-linear quasiperiodically forced maps

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Hauptverfasser: Martinez-Vergara, Rafael, Tatjer, Joan Carles
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Martinez-Vergara, Rafael
Tatjer, Joan Carles
author_facet Martinez-Vergara, Rafael
Tatjer, Joan Carles
contents We study nonsmooth bifurcations of four types of families of one-dimensional quasiperiodically forced maps of the form $F_i(x,θ) = (f_i(x,θ), θ+ω)$ for $i=1,\dots,4$, where $x$ is real, $θ\in\mathbb{T}$ is an angle, $ω$ is an irrational frequency, and $f_i(x,θ)$ is a real piecewise linear map with respect to $x$. The first two types of families $f_i$ have a symmetry with respect to $x$, and the other two could be viewed as quasiperiodically forced piecewise-linear versions of saddle-node and period-doubling bifurcations. The four types of families depend on two real parameters, $a\in\mathbb{R}$ and $b\in\mathbb{R}$. Under certain assumptions for $a$, we prove the existence of a continuous map $b^*(a)$ where for $b=b^*(a)$ there exists a nonsmooth bifurcation for these types of systems. In particular we prove that for $b=b^*(a)$ we have a strange nonchaotic attractor. It is worth to mention that the four families are piecewise-linear versions of smooth families which seem to have nonsmooth bifurcations. Moreover, as far as we know, we give the first example of a family with a nonsmooth period-doubling bifurcation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_04234
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonsmooth bifurcations in families of one-dimensional piecewise-linear quasiperiodically forced maps
Martinez-Vergara, Rafael
Tatjer, Joan Carles
Dynamical Systems
37D25, 37D45
We study nonsmooth bifurcations of four types of families of one-dimensional quasiperiodically forced maps of the form $F_i(x,θ) = (f_i(x,θ), θ+ω)$ for $i=1,\dots,4$, where $x$ is real, $θ\in\mathbb{T}$ is an angle, $ω$ is an irrational frequency, and $f_i(x,θ)$ is a real piecewise linear map with respect to $x$. The first two types of families $f_i$ have a symmetry with respect to $x$, and the other two could be viewed as quasiperiodically forced piecewise-linear versions of saddle-node and period-doubling bifurcations. The four types of families depend on two real parameters, $a\in\mathbb{R}$ and $b\in\mathbb{R}$. Under certain assumptions for $a$, we prove the existence of a continuous map $b^*(a)$ where for $b=b^*(a)$ there exists a nonsmooth bifurcation for these types of systems. In particular we prove that for $b=b^*(a)$ we have a strange nonchaotic attractor. It is worth to mention that the four families are piecewise-linear versions of smooth families which seem to have nonsmooth bifurcations. Moreover, as far as we know, we give the first example of a family with a nonsmooth period-doubling bifurcation.
title Nonsmooth bifurcations in families of one-dimensional piecewise-linear quasiperiodically forced maps
topic Dynamical Systems
37D25, 37D45
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.04234