Universal Quantum Interconnects via Phase-Coherent Four-Wave Mixing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Hao, Xu, Yang, Sun, Linshan, Cui, Wei, Boyd, Robert W., Carbajo, Sergio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhang, Hao
Xu, Yang
Sun, Linshan
Cui, Wei
Boyd, Robert W.
Carbajo, Sergio
author_facet Zhang, Hao
Xu, Yang
Sun, Linshan
Cui, Wei
Boyd, Robert W.
Carbajo, Sergio
contents Quantum transduction, which enables the coherent conversion of quantum information between disparate physical platforms, is a cornerstone for realizing scalable and interoperable quantum networks. Among various approaches, parametric frequency mixing processes such as four-wave mixing (FWM) offer a promising pathway toward efficient and low-noise transduction. In this work, we demonstrate the feasibility of coherent quantum state transfer by indirectly verifying high-fidelity wavefunction's phase mapping (>99%) from the input field to the generated output field wave. Using a gas-filled hollow-core capillary fiber, we systematically investigate spectral phase evolution across a broad range, including infrared (IR) to ultraviolet (UV) transitions, as well as conversions from telecom-band (1550 nm) to visible (516 nm) and deep-UV (308 nm) wavelengths. Our results reveal that strong phase coherence can be maintained throughout these diverse conversion regimes. Because quantum properties such as coherence and entanglement are intrinsically encoded in both the amplitude and phase of a photonic wavefunction, preserving spectral phase is essential for faithful quantum information transfer. We further show that efficient and phase-preserving transduction can be achieved by tuning system parameters, offering valuable insights into nonlinear coupling dynamics. These findings establish a promising foundation for advancing FWM-based quantum transduction schemes and open new avenues for integrating heterogeneous quantum systems across wide spectral domains within future quantum communication networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_04312
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universal Quantum Interconnects via Phase-Coherent Four-Wave Mixing
Zhang, Hao
Xu, Yang
Sun, Linshan
Cui, Wei
Boyd, Robert W.
Carbajo, Sergio
Optics
Systems and Control
Applied Physics
Quantum Physics
Quantum transduction, which enables the coherent conversion of quantum information between disparate physical platforms, is a cornerstone for realizing scalable and interoperable quantum networks. Among various approaches, parametric frequency mixing processes such as four-wave mixing (FWM) offer a promising pathway toward efficient and low-noise transduction. In this work, we demonstrate the feasibility of coherent quantum state transfer by indirectly verifying high-fidelity wavefunction's phase mapping (>99%) from the input field to the generated output field wave. Using a gas-filled hollow-core capillary fiber, we systematically investigate spectral phase evolution across a broad range, including infrared (IR) to ultraviolet (UV) transitions, as well as conversions from telecom-band (1550 nm) to visible (516 nm) and deep-UV (308 nm) wavelengths. Our results reveal that strong phase coherence can be maintained throughout these diverse conversion regimes. Because quantum properties such as coherence and entanglement are intrinsically encoded in both the amplitude and phase of a photonic wavefunction, preserving spectral phase is essential for faithful quantum information transfer. We further show that efficient and phase-preserving transduction can be achieved by tuning system parameters, offering valuable insights into nonlinear coupling dynamics. These findings establish a promising foundation for advancing FWM-based quantum transduction schemes and open new avenues for integrating heterogeneous quantum systems across wide spectral domains within future quantum communication networks.
title Universal Quantum Interconnects via Phase-Coherent Four-Wave Mixing
topic Optics
Systems and Control
Applied Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.04312