Total $2$-cut complexes of powers of cycle graphs and Cartesian products of certain graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chauhan, Pratiksha, Shukla, Samir, Vinayak, Kumar
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Chauhan, Pratiksha
Shukla, Samir
Vinayak, Kumar
author_facet Chauhan, Pratiksha
Shukla, Samir
Vinayak, Kumar
contents For a positive integer $k$, the \emph{ total $k$-cut complex} of a graph $G$, denoted as $Δ_k^t(G)$, is the simplicial complex whose facets are $σ\subseteq V(G)$ such that $|σ| = |V(G)|-k$ and the induced subgraph $G[V(G) \setminus σ]$ does not contain any edge. These complexes were introduced by Bayer et al.\ in \cite{Bayer2024TotalCutcomplex} in connection with commutative algebra. In the same paper, they studied the homotopy types of these complexes for various families of graphs, including cycle graphs $C_n$, squared cycle graphs $C_n^2$, and Cartesian products of complete graphs and path graphs $K_m \square P_2$ and $K_2 \square P_n$. In this article, we extend the work of Bayer et al.\ for these families of graphs. We focus on the complexes $Δ_2^t(G)$ and determine the homotopy types of these complexes for three classes of graphs: (i) $p$-th powers of cycle graphs $C_n^p$ (ii) $K_m \square P_n$ and (iii) $K_m \square C_n$. Using discrete Morse theory, we show that these complexes are homotopy equivalent to wedges of spheres. We also give the number and dimension of spheres appearing in the homotopy type. Our result on powers of cycle graphs $C_n^p$ proves a conjecture of Shen et al.\ about the homotopy type of the complexes $Δ_2^t(C_n^p)$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_04486
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Total $2$-cut complexes of powers of cycle graphs and Cartesian products of certain graphs
Chauhan, Pratiksha
Shukla, Samir
Vinayak, Kumar
Combinatorics
Primary: 55P10, 57M15, 55U05, Secondary: 05C69, 05E45, 57Q70
For a positive integer $k$, the \emph{ total $k$-cut complex} of a graph $G$, denoted as $Δ_k^t(G)$, is the simplicial complex whose facets are $σ\subseteq V(G)$ such that $|σ| = |V(G)|-k$ and the induced subgraph $G[V(G) \setminus σ]$ does not contain any edge. These complexes were introduced by Bayer et al.\ in \cite{Bayer2024TotalCutcomplex} in connection with commutative algebra. In the same paper, they studied the homotopy types of these complexes for various families of graphs, including cycle graphs $C_n$, squared cycle graphs $C_n^2$, and Cartesian products of complete graphs and path graphs $K_m \square P_2$ and $K_2 \square P_n$. In this article, we extend the work of Bayer et al.\ for these families of graphs. We focus on the complexes $Δ_2^t(G)$ and determine the homotopy types of these complexes for three classes of graphs: (i) $p$-th powers of cycle graphs $C_n^p$ (ii) $K_m \square P_n$ and (iii) $K_m \square C_n$. Using discrete Morse theory, we show that these complexes are homotopy equivalent to wedges of spheres. We also give the number and dimension of spheres appearing in the homotopy type. Our result on powers of cycle graphs $C_n^p$ proves a conjecture of Shen et al.\ about the homotopy type of the complexes $Δ_2^t(C_n^p)$.
title Total $2$-cut complexes of powers of cycle graphs and Cartesian products of certain graphs
topic Combinatorics
Primary: 55P10, 57M15, 55U05, Secondary: 05C69, 05E45, 57Q70
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.04486