Adaptive Time-Domain Harmonic Control for Noise-Vibration-Harshness Reduction of Electric Drives

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Herburger, Klaus, Jakob, Fabian, Gänzle, David, Manderla, Maximilian, Iannelli, Andrea
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Herburger, Klaus
Jakob, Fabian
Gänzle, David
Manderla, Maximilian
Iannelli, Andrea
author_facet Herburger, Klaus
Jakob, Fabian
Gänzle, David
Manderla, Maximilian
Iannelli, Andrea
contents Reducing Noise, Vibration, and Harshness (NVH) in electric drives is crucial for applications such as electric vehicle drivetrains and heat-pump compressors, where strict NVH requirements directly affect user satisfaction and component longevity. This work presents the integration of an adaptive time-domain harmonic controller into an existing electric-drive control loop to attenuate harmonic disturbances. Three control structures are proposed and analyzed, along with a modified parameter-estimation scheme that reduces computational effort while preserving estimation accuracy, making the method suitable for embedded real-time implementation. To cope with fast operating-point changes, a delta-learning approach combines adaptive control with a lookup-table-based feedforward estimator, ensuring fast convergence and robustness. The proposed controller architectures are validated through simulation and testbench experiments on a permanent-magnet synchronous machine drive, demonstrating substantial NVH reductions across operating conditions. The results confirm that time-domain adaptive harmonic control offers a practical and theoretically grounded solution for real-time NVH mitigation in electric drives.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_04512
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive Time-Domain Harmonic Control for Noise-Vibration-Harshness Reduction of Electric Drives
Herburger, Klaus
Jakob, Fabian
Gänzle, David
Manderla, Maximilian
Iannelli, Andrea
Systems and Control
Reducing Noise, Vibration, and Harshness (NVH) in electric drives is crucial for applications such as electric vehicle drivetrains and heat-pump compressors, where strict NVH requirements directly affect user satisfaction and component longevity. This work presents the integration of an adaptive time-domain harmonic controller into an existing electric-drive control loop to attenuate harmonic disturbances. Three control structures are proposed and analyzed, along with a modified parameter-estimation scheme that reduces computational effort while preserving estimation accuracy, making the method suitable for embedded real-time implementation. To cope with fast operating-point changes, a delta-learning approach combines adaptive control with a lookup-table-based feedforward estimator, ensuring fast convergence and robustness. The proposed controller architectures are validated through simulation and testbench experiments on a permanent-magnet synchronous machine drive, demonstrating substantial NVH reductions across operating conditions. The results confirm that time-domain adaptive harmonic control offers a practical and theoretically grounded solution for real-time NVH mitigation in electric drives.
title Adaptive Time-Domain Harmonic Control for Noise-Vibration-Harshness Reduction of Electric Drives
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.04512