LeMat-GenBench: A Unified Evaluation Framework for Crystal Generative Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Betala, Siddharth, Gleason, Samuel P., Ramlaoui, Ali, Xu, Andy, Channing, Georgia, Levy, Daniel, Fourrier, Clémentine, Kazeev, Nikita, Joshi, Chaitanya K., Kaba, Sékou-Oumar, Therrien, Félix, Hernandez-Garcia, Alex, Mercado, Rocío, Krishnan, N. M. Anoop, Duval, Alexandre
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Betala, Siddharth
Gleason, Samuel P.
Ramlaoui, Ali
Xu, Andy
Channing, Georgia
Levy, Daniel
Fourrier, Clémentine
Kazeev, Nikita
Joshi, Chaitanya K.
Kaba, Sékou-Oumar
Therrien, Félix
Hernandez-Garcia, Alex
Mercado, Rocío
Krishnan, N. M. Anoop
Duval, Alexandre
author_facet Betala, Siddharth
Gleason, Samuel P.
Ramlaoui, Ali
Xu, Andy
Channing, Georgia
Levy, Daniel
Fourrier, Clémentine
Kazeev, Nikita
Joshi, Chaitanya K.
Kaba, Sékou-Oumar
Therrien, Félix
Hernandez-Garcia, Alex
Mercado, Rocío
Krishnan, N. M. Anoop
Duval, Alexandre
contents Generative machine learning (ML) models hold great promise for accelerating materials discovery through the inverse design of inorganic crystals, enabling an unprecedented exploration of chemical space. Yet, the lack of standardized evaluation frameworks makes it challenging to evaluate, compare, and further develop these ML models meaningfully. In this work, we introduce LeMat-GenBench, a unified benchmark for generative models of crystalline materials, supported by a set of evaluation metrics designed to better inform model development and downstream applications. We release both an open-source evaluation suite and a public leaderboard on Hugging Face, and benchmark 12 recent generative models. Results reveal that an increase in stability leads to a decrease in novelty and diversity on average, with no model excelling across all dimensions. Altogether, LeMat-GenBench establishes a reproducible and extensible foundation for fair model comparison and aims to guide the development of more reliable, discovery-oriented generative models for crystalline materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_04562
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LeMat-GenBench: A Unified Evaluation Framework for Crystal Generative Models
Betala, Siddharth
Gleason, Samuel P.
Ramlaoui, Ali
Xu, Andy
Channing, Georgia
Levy, Daniel
Fourrier, Clémentine
Kazeev, Nikita
Joshi, Chaitanya K.
Kaba, Sékou-Oumar
Therrien, Félix
Hernandez-Garcia, Alex
Mercado, Rocío
Krishnan, N. M. Anoop
Duval, Alexandre
Machine Learning
Generative machine learning (ML) models hold great promise for accelerating materials discovery through the inverse design of inorganic crystals, enabling an unprecedented exploration of chemical space. Yet, the lack of standardized evaluation frameworks makes it challenging to evaluate, compare, and further develop these ML models meaningfully. In this work, we introduce LeMat-GenBench, a unified benchmark for generative models of crystalline materials, supported by a set of evaluation metrics designed to better inform model development and downstream applications. We release both an open-source evaluation suite and a public leaderboard on Hugging Face, and benchmark 12 recent generative models. Results reveal that an increase in stability leads to a decrease in novelty and diversity on average, with no model excelling across all dimensions. Altogether, LeMat-GenBench establishes a reproducible and extensible foundation for fair model comparison and aims to guide the development of more reliable, discovery-oriented generative models for crystalline materials.
title LeMat-GenBench: A Unified Evaluation Framework for Crystal Generative Models
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.04562