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Autori principali: Zhang, Jia-Hui, Wang, Wen-Yuan, Dou, Fu-Quan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.04681
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author Zhang, Jia-Hui
Wang, Wen-Yuan
Dou, Fu-Quan
author_facet Zhang, Jia-Hui
Wang, Wen-Yuan
Dou, Fu-Quan
contents The study of the conversion of ultracold atoms into molecules has long remained a hot topic in atomic, molecular, and optical physics. However, most prior research has focused on diatomic molecules, with relatively scarce exploration of polyatomic molecules. Here we propose a two-step strategy for the formation of stable ultracold tetratomic molecules. We first suggest a generalized nonlinear stimulated Raman exact passage (STIREP) technique for the coherent conversion of ultracold atoms to tetratomic molecules, which is subsequently followed by a chainwise-STIREP technique to transfer the resulting molecules into a sufficiently stable ground state. Through systematic numerical analysis, we demonstrate that the proposed two-step strategy holds great potential for the robust, fast, and efficient formation of stable ultracold tetratomic molecules.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_04681
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust, fast, and efficient formation of stable tetratomic molecules from ultracold atoms via generalized stimulated Raman exact passage
Zhang, Jia-Hui
Wang, Wen-Yuan
Dou, Fu-Quan
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
The study of the conversion of ultracold atoms into molecules has long remained a hot topic in atomic, molecular, and optical physics. However, most prior research has focused on diatomic molecules, with relatively scarce exploration of polyatomic molecules. Here we propose a two-step strategy for the formation of stable ultracold tetratomic molecules. We first suggest a generalized nonlinear stimulated Raman exact passage (STIREP) technique for the coherent conversion of ultracold atoms to tetratomic molecules, which is subsequently followed by a chainwise-STIREP technique to transfer the resulting molecules into a sufficiently stable ground state. Through systematic numerical analysis, we demonstrate that the proposed two-step strategy holds great potential for the robust, fast, and efficient formation of stable ultracold tetratomic molecules.
title Robust, fast, and efficient formation of stable tetratomic molecules from ultracold atoms via generalized stimulated Raman exact passage
topic Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.04681