Eigenvalue Estimate for the Rough Laplacian on $1$-Forms and its Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Huang, Teng, Wang, Weiwei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Huang, Teng
Wang, Weiwei
author_facet Huang, Teng
Wang, Weiwei
contents In this article, we establish a geometric lower bound for the first positive eigenvalue $λ^{(1)}_{1}$ of the rough Laplacian acting on $1$-forms for closed $2n$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with nonvanishing Euler characteristic. In contrast to the case of functions, such a Li-Yau-type estimate does not hold in general, as evidenced by existing counterexamples. Under assumptions including a lower bound on Ricci curvature, an upper bound on diameter, and an $L^{2p}$-norm bound on the Riemann curvature tensor, we prove that $λ^{(1)}_{1}$ is bounded below by a positive constant depending on these parameters. As applications, we derive vanishing results for the Euler characteristic under certain Ricci curvature bounds and the presence of a nonzero Killing vector field, extending classical Bochner-type theorems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_04740
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Eigenvalue Estimate for the Rough Laplacian on $1$-Forms and its Applications
Huang, Teng
Wang, Weiwei
Differential Geometry
In this article, we establish a geometric lower bound for the first positive eigenvalue $λ^{(1)}_{1}$ of the rough Laplacian acting on $1$-forms for closed $2n$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with nonvanishing Euler characteristic. In contrast to the case of functions, such a Li-Yau-type estimate does not hold in general, as evidenced by existing counterexamples. Under assumptions including a lower bound on Ricci curvature, an upper bound on diameter, and an $L^{2p}$-norm bound on the Riemann curvature tensor, we prove that $λ^{(1)}_{1}$ is bounded below by a positive constant depending on these parameters. As applications, we derive vanishing results for the Euler characteristic under certain Ricci curvature bounds and the presence of a nonzero Killing vector field, extending classical Bochner-type theorems.
title Eigenvalue Estimate for the Rough Laplacian on $1$-Forms and its Applications
topic Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.04740