Spectral flow and the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Baer, Christian, Ziemke, Remo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Baer, Christian
Ziemke, Remo
author_facet Baer, Christian
Ziemke, Remo
contents We establish a formula for the spectral flow of a smooth family of twisted Dirac operators on a closed odd-dimensional Riemannian spin manifold, generalizing a result by Getzler. The spectral flow is expressed in terms of the $\hat{A}$-form of the manifold, the odd Chern character form of the family of connections, and the $ξ$-invariants of the initial and final operators. Our proof is based on a reduction to the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem for manifolds with boundary, which provides a conceptually very simple approach to the problem. As an application, we give a proof of Llarull's rigidity theorem for scalar curvature of strictly convex hypersurfaces in Euclidean space which works the same in even and odd dimensions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_04968
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral flow and the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem
Baer, Christian
Ziemke, Remo
Differential Geometry
53C27, 58J20, 58J28, 58J30
We establish a formula for the spectral flow of a smooth family of twisted Dirac operators on a closed odd-dimensional Riemannian spin manifold, generalizing a result by Getzler. The spectral flow is expressed in terms of the $\hat{A}$-form of the manifold, the odd Chern character form of the family of connections, and the $ξ$-invariants of the initial and final operators. Our proof is based on a reduction to the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem for manifolds with boundary, which provides a conceptually very simple approach to the problem. As an application, we give a proof of Llarull's rigidity theorem for scalar curvature of strictly convex hypersurfaces in Euclidean space which works the same in even and odd dimensions.
title Spectral flow and the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem
topic Differential Geometry
53C27, 58J20, 58J28, 58J30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.04968