Revealing stimulus-dependent dynamics through statistical complexity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: de Paula, Edson V., Jungmann, Rafael M., Fontenele, Antonio J., Aguiar, Leandro A. A., Carelli, Pedro V., Matias, Fernanda S., Copelli, Mauro, de Vasconcelos, Nivaldo A. P.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author de Paula, Edson V.
Jungmann, Rafael M.
Fontenele, Antonio J.
Aguiar, Leandro A. A.
Carelli, Pedro V.
Matias, Fernanda S.
Copelli, Mauro
de Vasconcelos, Nivaldo A. P.
author_facet de Paula, Edson V.
Jungmann, Rafael M.
Fontenele, Antonio J.
Aguiar, Leandro A. A.
Carelli, Pedro V.
Matias, Fernanda S.
Copelli, Mauro
de Vasconcelos, Nivaldo A. P.
contents Advances in large-scale neural recordings have expanded our ability to describe the activity of distributed brain circuits. However, understanding how neural population dynamics differ across regions and behavioral contexts remains challenging. Here, we surveyed neuronal population dynamics across multiple mouse brain areas (visual cortex, hippocampus, thalamus, and midbrain) using spike data from local ensembles. Two complementary measures were used to characterize these dynamics: the coefficient of variation (CV), a classical indicator of spike-time variability, and statistical complexity, an information-theoretic quantifier of organizational structure. To probe stimulus-dependent activity, we segmented and concatenated recordings from behavioral experiments into distinct time series corresponding to natural image presentations, blank screens during visual task, and spontaneous activity. While the CV failed to discriminate between these conditions, statistical complexity revealed clear, stimulus-specific motifs in population activity. These results indicate that information-theoretic measures can uncover structured, stimulus-dependent patterns in neural population dynamics that remain unobserved in traditional variability metrics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_05007
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Revealing stimulus-dependent dynamics through statistical complexity
de Paula, Edson V.
Jungmann, Rafael M.
Fontenele, Antonio J.
Aguiar, Leandro A. A.
Carelli, Pedro V.
Matias, Fernanda S.
Copelli, Mauro
de Vasconcelos, Nivaldo A. P.
Neurons and Cognition
Advances in large-scale neural recordings have expanded our ability to describe the activity of distributed brain circuits. However, understanding how neural population dynamics differ across regions and behavioral contexts remains challenging. Here, we surveyed neuronal population dynamics across multiple mouse brain areas (visual cortex, hippocampus, thalamus, and midbrain) using spike data from local ensembles. Two complementary measures were used to characterize these dynamics: the coefficient of variation (CV), a classical indicator of spike-time variability, and statistical complexity, an information-theoretic quantifier of organizational structure. To probe stimulus-dependent activity, we segmented and concatenated recordings from behavioral experiments into distinct time series corresponding to natural image presentations, blank screens during visual task, and spontaneous activity. While the CV failed to discriminate between these conditions, statistical complexity revealed clear, stimulus-specific motifs in population activity. These results indicate that information-theoretic measures can uncover structured, stimulus-dependent patterns in neural population dynamics that remain unobserved in traditional variability metrics.
title Revealing stimulus-dependent dynamics through statistical complexity
topic Neurons and Cognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05007