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Main Authors: Sharma, Anmol, Brajpuriya, Ranjeet Kumar, Malik, Vivek K., Kaushik, Vishakha, Pathak, Sachin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05020
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author Sharma, Anmol
Brajpuriya, Ranjeet Kumar
Malik, Vivek K.
Kaushik, Vishakha
Pathak, Sachin
author_facet Sharma, Anmol
Brajpuriya, Ranjeet Kumar
Malik, Vivek K.
Kaushik, Vishakha
Pathak, Sachin
contents Spintronic-based brain-inspired neuromorphic computing has recently attracted significant attention due to the exceptional properties of magnetic microstructures, including nanoscale dimensions, high stability, and low energy consumption. Despite these advantages, the practical integration of such microstructures into functional devices remains challenging. Fabrication processes are often complex and prone to stochastic effects, such as unwanted pinning and thermal-induced instabilities, which limit device reliability and scalability. Addressing these challenges is crucial for advancing spintronic neuromorphic architectures toward real-world applications. Thus, to reduce these effects we have proposed a design which is experimentally feasible and require less energy as compared to existing one. By engineering the system anisotropy into a sawtooth-type energy landscape, we have achieved free flow of these microstructures and successfully emulated integrate and fire (IF) function of biological neuron. Thus, proposed design presents an experimentally reliable and energy efficient external stimuli approach for tailoring magnetic microstructures dynamic behaviours, resulting in low energy consumption of 23.66 fJ per spike paving the way for the development of skyrmion-based futuristic neuromorphic computing device applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_05020
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Engineered Inclined Energy Landscapes Enabling Free Flow of Magnetic Microstructures for Artificial Neuron Applications
Sharma, Anmol
Brajpuriya, Ranjeet Kumar
Malik, Vivek K.
Kaushik, Vishakha
Pathak, Sachin
Computational Physics
Spintronic-based brain-inspired neuromorphic computing has recently attracted significant attention due to the exceptional properties of magnetic microstructures, including nanoscale dimensions, high stability, and low energy consumption. Despite these advantages, the practical integration of such microstructures into functional devices remains challenging. Fabrication processes are often complex and prone to stochastic effects, such as unwanted pinning and thermal-induced instabilities, which limit device reliability and scalability. Addressing these challenges is crucial for advancing spintronic neuromorphic architectures toward real-world applications. Thus, to reduce these effects we have proposed a design which is experimentally feasible and require less energy as compared to existing one. By engineering the system anisotropy into a sawtooth-type energy landscape, we have achieved free flow of these microstructures and successfully emulated integrate and fire (IF) function of biological neuron. Thus, proposed design presents an experimentally reliable and energy efficient external stimuli approach for tailoring magnetic microstructures dynamic behaviours, resulting in low energy consumption of 23.66 fJ per spike paving the way for the development of skyrmion-based futuristic neuromorphic computing device applications.
title Engineered Inclined Energy Landscapes Enabling Free Flow of Magnetic Microstructures for Artificial Neuron Applications
topic Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05020