NeuralRemaster: Phase-Preserving Diffusion for Structure-Aligned Generation

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Zeng, Yu, Ochoa, Charles, Zhou, Mingyuan, Patel, Vishal M., Guizilini, Vitor, McAllister, Rowan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866914369124696064
author Zeng, Yu
Ochoa, Charles
Zhou, Mingyuan
Patel, Vishal M.
Guizilini, Vitor
McAllister, Rowan
author_facet Zeng, Yu
Ochoa, Charles
Zhou, Mingyuan
Patel, Vishal M.
Guizilini, Vitor
McAllister, Rowan
contents Standard diffusion corrupts data using Gaussian noise whose Fourier coefficients have random magnitudes and random phases. While effective for unconditional or text-to-image generation, corrupting phase components destroys spatial structure, making it ill-suited for tasks requiring geometric consistency, such as re-rendering, simulation enhancement, and image-to-image translation. We introduce Phase-Preserving Diffusion (ϕ-PD), a model-agnostic reformulation of the diffusion process that preserves input phase while randomizing magnitude, enabling structure-aligned generation without architectural changes or additional parameters. We further propose Frequency-Selective Structured (FSS) noise, which provides continuous control over structural rigidity via a single frequency-cutoff parameter. ϕ-PD adds no inference-time cost and is compatible with any diffusion model for images or videos. Across photorealistic and stylized re-rendering, as well as sim-to-real enhancement for driving planners, ϕ-PD produces controllable, spatially aligned results. When applied to the CARLA simulator, ϕ-PD significantly improves sim-to-real planner transfer performance. The method is complementary to existing conditioning approaches and broadly applicable to image-to-image and video-to-video generation. Videos, additional examples, and code are available on our \href{https://yuzeng-at-tri.github.io/ppd-page/}{project page}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_05106
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NeuralRemaster: Phase-Preserving Diffusion for Structure-Aligned Generation
Zeng, Yu
Ochoa, Charles
Zhou, Mingyuan
Patel, Vishal M.
Guizilini, Vitor
McAllister, Rowan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Graphics
Machine Learning
Robotics
Standard diffusion corrupts data using Gaussian noise whose Fourier coefficients have random magnitudes and random phases. While effective for unconditional or text-to-image generation, corrupting phase components destroys spatial structure, making it ill-suited for tasks requiring geometric consistency, such as re-rendering, simulation enhancement, and image-to-image translation. We introduce Phase-Preserving Diffusion (ϕ-PD), a model-agnostic reformulation of the diffusion process that preserves input phase while randomizing magnitude, enabling structure-aligned generation without architectural changes or additional parameters. We further propose Frequency-Selective Structured (FSS) noise, which provides continuous control over structural rigidity via a single frequency-cutoff parameter. ϕ-PD adds no inference-time cost and is compatible with any diffusion model for images or videos. Across photorealistic and stylized re-rendering, as well as sim-to-real enhancement for driving planners, ϕ-PD produces controllable, spatially aligned results. When applied to the CARLA simulator, ϕ-PD significantly improves sim-to-real planner transfer performance. The method is complementary to existing conditioning approaches and broadly applicable to image-to-image and video-to-video generation. Videos, additional examples, and code are available on our \href{https://yuzeng-at-tri.github.io/ppd-page/}{project page}.
title NeuralRemaster: Phase-Preserving Diffusion for Structure-Aligned Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Graphics
Machine Learning
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05106