MAR-FL: A Communication Efficient Peer-to-Peer Federated Learning System

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Mulitze, Felix, Woisetschläger, Herbert, Jacobsen, Hans Arno
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Mulitze, Felix
Woisetschläger, Herbert
Jacobsen, Hans Arno
author_facet Mulitze, Felix
Woisetschläger, Herbert
Jacobsen, Hans Arno
contents The convergence of next-generation wireless systems and distributed Machine Learning (ML) demands Federated Learning (FL) methods that remain efficient and robust with wireless connected peers and under network churn. Peer-to-peer (P2P) FL removes the bottleneck of a central coordinator, but existing approaches suffer from excessive communication complexity, limiting their scalability in practice. We introduce MAR-FL, a novel P2P FL system that leverages iterative group-based aggregation to substantially reduce communication overhead while retaining resilience to churn. MAR-FL achieves communication costs that scale as O(N log N), contrasting with the O(N^2) complexity of previously existing baselines, and thereby maintains effectiveness especially as the number of peers in an aggregation round grows. The system is robust towards unreliable FL clients and can integrate private computing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_05234
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MAR-FL: A Communication Efficient Peer-to-Peer Federated Learning System
Mulitze, Felix
Woisetschläger, Herbert
Jacobsen, Hans Arno
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
The convergence of next-generation wireless systems and distributed Machine Learning (ML) demands Federated Learning (FL) methods that remain efficient and robust with wireless connected peers and under network churn. Peer-to-peer (P2P) FL removes the bottleneck of a central coordinator, but existing approaches suffer from excessive communication complexity, limiting their scalability in practice. We introduce MAR-FL, a novel P2P FL system that leverages iterative group-based aggregation to substantially reduce communication overhead while retaining resilience to churn. MAR-FL achieves communication costs that scale as O(N log N), contrasting with the O(N^2) complexity of previously existing baselines, and thereby maintains effectiveness especially as the number of peers in an aggregation round grows. The system is robust towards unreliable FL clients and can integrate private computing.
title MAR-FL: A Communication Efficient Peer-to-Peer Federated Learning System
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05234