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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bolay, Linda, Mendoza-Hernandez, Omar, Hosono, Eiji, Asakura, Daisuke, Shironita, Sayoko, Umeda, Minoru, Sone, Yoshitsugu, Latz, Arnulf, Horstmann, Birger
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05255
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author Bolay, Linda
Mendoza-Hernandez, Omar
Hosono, Eiji
Asakura, Daisuke
Shironita, Sayoko
Umeda, Minoru
Sone, Yoshitsugu
Latz, Arnulf
Horstmann, Birger
author_facet Bolay, Linda
Mendoza-Hernandez, Omar
Hosono, Eiji
Asakura, Daisuke
Shironita, Sayoko
Umeda, Minoru
Sone, Yoshitsugu
Latz, Arnulf
Horstmann, Birger
contents Li-ion batteries are essential for the energy supply of satellites. The accurate estimation of their states is important for the reliable and safe operation in space. This paper introduces a new algorithm for the estimation of SOC and SOH. The multi-timescale algorithm combines Kalman filters and physics-based models for batteries. We use a P2D model combined with a degradation model that describes capacity fading due to SEI growth. The state estimation algorithm combines two extended Kalman filters for the two states evolving on different timescales, with one filter nested within the other one. We test the algorithm with synthetic data as well as with in-flight data from Japanese satellite REIMEI. The algorithm adequately estimates the SOC and SOH in both cases. Furthermore it gives insight into the reliability of the chosen model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_05255
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nested State and Degradation Estimation of a Satellite Battery with In-flight Data
Bolay, Linda
Mendoza-Hernandez, Omar
Hosono, Eiji
Asakura, Daisuke
Shironita, Sayoko
Umeda, Minoru
Sone, Yoshitsugu
Latz, Arnulf
Horstmann, Birger
Chemical Physics
Li-ion batteries are essential for the energy supply of satellites. The accurate estimation of their states is important for the reliable and safe operation in space. This paper introduces a new algorithm for the estimation of SOC and SOH. The multi-timescale algorithm combines Kalman filters and physics-based models for batteries. We use a P2D model combined with a degradation model that describes capacity fading due to SEI growth. The state estimation algorithm combines two extended Kalman filters for the two states evolving on different timescales, with one filter nested within the other one. We test the algorithm with synthetic data as well as with in-flight data from Japanese satellite REIMEI. The algorithm adequately estimates the SOC and SOH in both cases. Furthermore it gives insight into the reliability of the chosen model.
title Nested State and Degradation Estimation of a Satellite Battery with In-flight Data
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05255