Bita: A Conversational Assistant for Fairness Testing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Johnson, Keeryn, Magalhaes, Cleyton, Santos, Ronnie de Souza
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Johnson, Keeryn
Magalhaes, Cleyton
Santos, Ronnie de Souza
author_facet Johnson, Keeryn
Magalhaes, Cleyton
Santos, Ronnie de Souza
contents Bias in AI systems can lead to unfair and discriminatory outcomes, especially when left untested before deployment. Although fairness testing aims to identify and mitigate such bias, existing tools are often difficult to use, requiring advanced expertise and offering limited support for real-world workflows. To address this, we introduce Bita, a conversational assistant designed to help software testers detect potential sources of bias, evaluate test plans through a fairness lens, and generate fairness-oriented exploratory testing charters. Bita integrates a large language model with retrieval-augmented generation, grounding its responses in curated fairness literature. Our validation demonstrates how Bita supports fairness testing tasks on real-world AI systems, providing structured, reproducible evidence of its utility. In summary, our work contributes a practical tool that operationalizes fairness testing in a way that is accessible, systematic, and directly applicable to industrial practice.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_05428
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bita: A Conversational Assistant for Fairness Testing
Johnson, Keeryn
Magalhaes, Cleyton
Santos, Ronnie de Souza
Software Engineering
Bias in AI systems can lead to unfair and discriminatory outcomes, especially when left untested before deployment. Although fairness testing aims to identify and mitigate such bias, existing tools are often difficult to use, requiring advanced expertise and offering limited support for real-world workflows. To address this, we introduce Bita, a conversational assistant designed to help software testers detect potential sources of bias, evaluate test plans through a fairness lens, and generate fairness-oriented exploratory testing charters. Bita integrates a large language model with retrieval-augmented generation, grounding its responses in curated fairness literature. Our validation demonstrates how Bita supports fairness testing tasks on real-world AI systems, providing structured, reproducible evidence of its utility. In summary, our work contributes a practical tool that operationalizes fairness testing in a way that is accessible, systematic, and directly applicable to industrial practice.
title Bita: A Conversational Assistant for Fairness Testing
topic Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05428