From Vision to Touch: Bridging Visual and Tactile Principles for Accessible Data Representation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Marriott, Kim, Butler, Matthew, Holloway, Leona, Jolley, Bill, Lee, Bongshin, Maguire, Bruce, Szafir, Danielle Albers
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Marriott, Kim
Butler, Matthew
Holloway, Leona
Jolley, Bill
Lee, Bongshin
Maguire, Bruce
Szafir, Danielle Albers
author_facet Marriott, Kim
Butler, Matthew
Holloway, Leona
Jolley, Bill
Lee, Bongshin
Maguire, Bruce
Szafir, Danielle Albers
contents Tactile graphics are widely used to present maps and statistical diagrams to blind and low vision (BLV) people, with accessibility guidelines recommending their use for graphics where spatial relationships are important. Their use is expected to grow with the advent of commodity refreshable tactile displays. However, in stark contrast to visual information graphics, we lack a clear understanding of the benefits that well-designed tactile information graphics offer over text descriptions for BLV people. To address this gap, we introduce a framework considering the three components of encoding, perception and cognition to examine the known benefits for visual information graphics and explore their applicability to tactile information graphics. This work establishes a preliminary theoretical foundation for the tactile-first design of information graphics and identifies future research avenues.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_05433
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Vision to Touch: Bridging Visual and Tactile Principles for Accessible Data Representation
Marriott, Kim
Butler, Matthew
Holloway, Leona
Jolley, Bill
Lee, Bongshin
Maguire, Bruce
Szafir, Danielle Albers
Human-Computer Interaction
Tactile graphics are widely used to present maps and statistical diagrams to blind and low vision (BLV) people, with accessibility guidelines recommending their use for graphics where spatial relationships are important. Their use is expected to grow with the advent of commodity refreshable tactile displays. However, in stark contrast to visual information graphics, we lack a clear understanding of the benefits that well-designed tactile information graphics offer over text descriptions for BLV people. To address this gap, we introduce a framework considering the three components of encoding, perception and cognition to examine the known benefits for visual information graphics and explore their applicability to tactile information graphics. This work establishes a preliminary theoretical foundation for the tactile-first design of information graphics and identifies future research avenues.
title From Vision to Touch: Bridging Visual and Tactile Principles for Accessible Data Representation
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05433