Suppression of stripe-ordered structural phases in monolayer IrTe$_2$ by a gold substrate

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Main Authors: Asikainen, Kati, Chassot, Frédéric, Hildebrand, Baptiste, Mahmoudi, Aymen, Morf, Joel, Berset, Mahault, Turban, Pascal, Alatalo, Matti, Aravindh, S. Assa, Huttula, Marko, Ma, KeYuan, von Rohr, Fabian O., Breton, Jean-Christophe Le, Jaouen, Thomas, Monney, Claude
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Asikainen, Kati
Chassot, Frédéric
Hildebrand, Baptiste
Mahmoudi, Aymen
Morf, Joel
Berset, Mahault
Turban, Pascal
Alatalo, Matti
Aravindh, S. Assa
Huttula, Marko
Ma, KeYuan
von Rohr, Fabian O.
Breton, Jean-Christophe Le
Jaouen, Thomas
Monney, Claude
author_facet Asikainen, Kati
Chassot, Frédéric
Hildebrand, Baptiste
Mahmoudi, Aymen
Morf, Joel
Berset, Mahault
Turban, Pascal
Alatalo, Matti
Aravindh, S. Assa
Huttula, Marko
Ma, KeYuan
von Rohr, Fabian O.
Breton, Jean-Christophe Le
Jaouen, Thomas
Monney, Claude
contents Metal-assisted exfoliation of two-dimensional (2D) materials has emerged as an efficient route to isolating large-area monolayer crystals, yet the influence of the supporting metal substrate on their intrinsic properties remains poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate successful gold-assisted exfoliation of monolayer IrTe$_2$ up to the millimeter scale. Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), combined with first-principles calculations, reveals that the low-energy electronic structure closely resembles that of a freestanding monolayer 1T-IrTe$_2$. We find that quasi-covalent hybridization together with substrate-induced strain leads to only modest modifications of the electronic bands. Although strain contributes to phase stability, it is essentially hybridization that drives the stabilization of the 1T-phase of the monolayer IrTe$_2$ by suppressing stripe-ordered phase transitions. These results establish gold-assisted exfoliation as a robust route to prepare a large-area monolayer IrTe$_2$ and highlight the role of metal-substrate interaction in engineering 2D materials with tailored structural phases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_05616
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Suppression of stripe-ordered structural phases in monolayer IrTe$_2$ by a gold substrate
Asikainen, Kati
Chassot, Frédéric
Hildebrand, Baptiste
Mahmoudi, Aymen
Morf, Joel
Berset, Mahault
Turban, Pascal
Alatalo, Matti
Aravindh, S. Assa
Huttula, Marko
Ma, KeYuan
von Rohr, Fabian O.
Breton, Jean-Christophe Le
Jaouen, Thomas
Monney, Claude
Materials Science
Metal-assisted exfoliation of two-dimensional (2D) materials has emerged as an efficient route to isolating large-area monolayer crystals, yet the influence of the supporting metal substrate on their intrinsic properties remains poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate successful gold-assisted exfoliation of monolayer IrTe$_2$ up to the millimeter scale. Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), combined with first-principles calculations, reveals that the low-energy electronic structure closely resembles that of a freestanding monolayer 1T-IrTe$_2$. We find that quasi-covalent hybridization together with substrate-induced strain leads to only modest modifications of the electronic bands. Although strain contributes to phase stability, it is essentially hybridization that drives the stabilization of the 1T-phase of the monolayer IrTe$_2$ by suppressing stripe-ordered phase transitions. These results establish gold-assisted exfoliation as a robust route to prepare a large-area monolayer IrTe$_2$ and highlight the role of metal-substrate interaction in engineering 2D materials with tailored structural phases.
title Suppression of stripe-ordered structural phases in monolayer IrTe$_2$ by a gold substrate
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05616