A footnote to the KPT theorem in structural Ramsey theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Cameron, Peter J., Lashkarighouchani, Siavash
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Cameron, Peter J.
Lashkarighouchani, Siavash
author_facet Cameron, Peter J.
Lashkarighouchani, Siavash
contents The celebrated theorem of Kechris, Pestov and Todorčević connecting structural Ramsey theory with topological dynamics has as a consequence that the Fra\"ıssé limit of a Ramsey class of non-trivial finite relational structures has a reduct which is a total order; this implies an earlier result of Nešetřil, according to which the structures in such a class are rigid (have trivial automorphism groups). In this paper, we give an alternative proof of this fact. If $\mathcal{C}$ is a Fra\"ıssé class of rigid structures over a finite relational language, then either the Fra\"ıssé limit of $\mathcal{C}$ has a reduct which is a total order, or there is an explicit failure of the Ramsey property involving a pair $(A,B)$ of structures in $\mathcal{C}$ with $|A|=2$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_05684
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A footnote to the KPT theorem in structural Ramsey theory
Cameron, Peter J.
Lashkarighouchani, Siavash
Logic
Combinatorics
05C55
The celebrated theorem of Kechris, Pestov and Todorčević connecting structural Ramsey theory with topological dynamics has as a consequence that the Fra\"ıssé limit of a Ramsey class of non-trivial finite relational structures has a reduct which is a total order; this implies an earlier result of Nešetřil, according to which the structures in such a class are rigid (have trivial automorphism groups). In this paper, we give an alternative proof of this fact. If $\mathcal{C}$ is a Fra\"ıssé class of rigid structures over a finite relational language, then either the Fra\"ıssé limit of $\mathcal{C}$ has a reduct which is a total order, or there is an explicit failure of the Ramsey property involving a pair $(A,B)$ of structures in $\mathcal{C}$ with $|A|=2$.
title A footnote to the KPT theorem in structural Ramsey theory
topic Logic
Combinatorics
05C55
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05684