Exclusive Control of Quantum Memory Erasure

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Alimuddin, Mir, Shettell, Nathan, Yehia, Raja, Acín, Antonio, Centrone, Federico
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Alimuddin, Mir
Shettell, Nathan
Yehia, Raja
Acín, Antonio
Centrone, Federico
author_facet Alimuddin, Mir
Shettell, Nathan
Yehia, Raja
Acín, Antonio
Centrone, Federico
contents Erasing memory is a fundamental operational task in quantum information processing, governed by Landauer's principle, which links information loss to thermodynamic work. We introduce and analyze assisted quantum erasure, where correlations with a remote system reduce the energetic cost of resetting a memory. We identify exclusive control of erasure as the central operational requirement: only a designated party should be able to achieve the minimal cost, while any adversary necessarily fails. In the device-dependent regime, we show that entanglement of formation exactly characterizes exclusivity, establishing entanglement as the decisive thermodynamic resource. Moving to a one-sided device-independent scenario, in which only the memory holder's device is trusted, we develop an operational erasure protocol based on random dephasing and conditional operations. These results elevate quantum erasure from a thermodynamic constraint to an operational primitive: the erasure work cost quantifies secure, exclusive control over quantum memory, guaranteeing that an unauthorized agent cannot fully erase information under bounded work.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_05761
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exclusive Control of Quantum Memory Erasure
Alimuddin, Mir
Shettell, Nathan
Yehia, Raja
Acín, Antonio
Centrone, Federico
Quantum Physics
Erasing memory is a fundamental operational task in quantum information processing, governed by Landauer's principle, which links information loss to thermodynamic work. We introduce and analyze assisted quantum erasure, where correlations with a remote system reduce the energetic cost of resetting a memory. We identify exclusive control of erasure as the central operational requirement: only a designated party should be able to achieve the minimal cost, while any adversary necessarily fails. In the device-dependent regime, we show that entanglement of formation exactly characterizes exclusivity, establishing entanglement as the decisive thermodynamic resource. Moving to a one-sided device-independent scenario, in which only the memory holder's device is trusted, we develop an operational erasure protocol based on random dephasing and conditional operations. These results elevate quantum erasure from a thermodynamic constraint to an operational primitive: the erasure work cost quantifies secure, exclusive control over quantum memory, guaranteeing that an unauthorized agent cannot fully erase information under bounded work.
title Exclusive Control of Quantum Memory Erasure
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05761