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Autores principales: Desch, Klaus, Kaminski, Jochen, Krieger, Christoph, Schiffer, Tobias, Schmidt, Sebastian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05849
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author Desch, Klaus
Kaminski, Jochen
Krieger, Christoph
Schiffer, Tobias
Schmidt, Sebastian
author_facet Desch, Klaus
Kaminski, Jochen
Krieger, Christoph
Schiffer, Tobias
Schmidt, Sebastian
contents In the scope of solar axion searches, detectors which are able to measure low energetic X-rays with high efficiency are required. For this purpose a detector based on the GridPix technology was built for the CAST experiment at CERN. The GridPix is a pixelised readout ASIC (Timepix) with a Micromegas-like gas amplification stage (grid) built photolithographically on top. In order to reduce the detector's background level, several hardware and software vetoes were implemented. Hardware-wise, these vetoes consist of a ring of six GridPixes around a central GridPix, a readout of the induced grid signal, and two scintillators. On the software side, multiple approaches to distinguish between background events and X-ray photons are implemented. Here, also the hardware features, like the six surrounding GridPixes, are used. The new detector was tested in a long ($3500\,\text{h}$) background data taking campaign. The performance of the new vetoes was evaluated. The detector performance itself, for low energetic X-rays, was also evaluated with a variable X-ray generator using eight different energies from 0 to $10\,\text{keV}$. The efficiency for very low energetic X-rays and the energy resolution was determined.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_05849
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Construction and characterization of a seven-chip GridPix X-ray detector for solar axion searches
Desch, Klaus
Kaminski, Jochen
Krieger, Christoph
Schiffer, Tobias
Schmidt, Sebastian
Instrumentation and Detectors
In the scope of solar axion searches, detectors which are able to measure low energetic X-rays with high efficiency are required. For this purpose a detector based on the GridPix technology was built for the CAST experiment at CERN. The GridPix is a pixelised readout ASIC (Timepix) with a Micromegas-like gas amplification stage (grid) built photolithographically on top. In order to reduce the detector's background level, several hardware and software vetoes were implemented. Hardware-wise, these vetoes consist of a ring of six GridPixes around a central GridPix, a readout of the induced grid signal, and two scintillators. On the software side, multiple approaches to distinguish between background events and X-ray photons are implemented. Here, also the hardware features, like the six surrounding GridPixes, are used. The new detector was tested in a long ($3500\,\text{h}$) background data taking campaign. The performance of the new vetoes was evaluated. The detector performance itself, for low energetic X-rays, was also evaluated with a variable X-ray generator using eight different energies from 0 to $10\,\text{keV}$. The efficiency for very low energetic X-rays and the energy resolution was determined.
title Construction and characterization of a seven-chip GridPix X-ray detector for solar axion searches
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05849